Nature Reserve Cisowy Jar

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Common yew

The Cisowy Jar Nature Reserve was established in 1959 [1] in the area of ​​the Olecko Forest District within the Olecko Blacksmiths. Area of ​​10,68 ha. It was created for the protection of the marginal position of the yew (Taxus baccata) lying in half. - the eastern boundary of its range. It is the richest, this species of concentration in Mazury. Cis has been protected here since 1937. Habitat types

There are three types of habitat in the reserve: fresh mixed forest - 0.30 ha - 2.8%, fresh forest - 9.95 ha - 93.4%, humid forest - 0.40 ha - 3.8 % contain in their stands mainly - spruce (72%) linden (14%), birch (1%) aged 60 to 90 years. The reserve stands are severely distorted because 80 years ago. A complete framework was made. At present, conservation targets throughout the reserve are planned to be only available for sanitary and maintenance cuts. Under the cover of the stand grows yew. In 1965, specimens were found in the reserve and in the immediate vicinity of its borders. Most are very small, 10-15 cm high. A dozen or so feet reach a height of 2-3 m, but they are constricted by a compact stand. The largest yew is outside the reserve area of ​​branch 167. Its height is about 7 meters and the circumference is 110 cm. They also occur

There are a total of 118 mosses in the reserve, including 17 species of liver and 101 species of moths, aspen, spruce, willow, ivy, lime, hornbeam, maple, elm and ash. Bibliography

wiki

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