Appolodoros of Athens (painter)

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Apollodoros of Athens, known as Skiagraf (5th century BC), is a Greek painter, the initiator of the shadowy figure model (the so-called skiagraph), and the precursor of painting illusionism.

It was active in the second half of the 5th century BC. In Athens, the peak period of his artistic career is during the Peloponnesian War. His paintings were natural and innovative. He made particularly significant changes in the representation of the human body, which he showed more closely to nature. He cherished the introduction of his paintings of color gradation and darkening of the contours and the effect of lightening, hence his nickname Skiagraf (Sciagrafos) - shadow painter.

Two of his paintings are known: Praying priestess and Ajax lightened by lightning. They were in Pergamon and they were the most admired in Roman times. Bibliography

wiki

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