Couperin (Ravel)

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Couperin's Tombstone (Le Tombeau de Couperin) is Maurice Ravel's piano concerto, composed in 1917.

The piece was written in tribute to the great harpsichordist, on the fashionable wave of the then return to French music of the 18th century. As a master of musical pastiche, Ravel did not, however, counterfeit Couperin's style; The composition is based on Couperin's form of the suite and the French character of the melody.

Couperin's gravestone consists of six parts: Prélude, Fugue, Forlane, Rigaudon, Menuet, Toccata. Each of them is dedicated to one of Ravel's friends killed during World War I. Therefore the mood of the miniatures, intertwined with cheerful accents, generally has a nostalgic tone.

In 1919, Ravel, the master of instrumentation, transcribed the work into orchestra (except for Fugue and Toccata).

wiki

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