government


Gubernium - the name of the administrative units of the province of Austria, formed in 1763, and in 1849 renamed the governors. At the head of the gubernium, several gubernatorial councilors and lower officials, the governor (Statthalter) was appointed, appointed and dismissed by the emperor. The gubernium was divided into departments, whose composition and functions were subject to varying degrees of time.

The Galician government was originally divided into 18 circuits. The composition of the circus was dominated by (until 1866) and city councils. Moravian-Silesian Moravian Government was initially divided into 8 Circuits.

In 1849 the function of the gubernium began to take over the governors of the crown states, with the emperor appointed by the emperor, which lasted until the establishment of Austro-Hungarian in 1867. Since 1849 the governor of Galicia was always a Pole. Viceroyalty of Galicia was divided into 19 districts, divided into 178 districts.

The Law of 12 August 1866 abolished the districts and dominions by establishing districts instead of them, and their suburbs and manor areas. At the head of the district stood starosts directly under the viceroy. Each village and every town was recognized as a municipality. The municipal councils came from the elections, and they elected the mayor. Bibliography

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