Congo (tribe)

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Bust of a woman from the Congo tribe (1910)

Congo or Bakongo, Wakongo, Sundi - African people from the Bantu group, inhabiting the lands along the lower reaches of the Congo River and the coastal provinces of Angola, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Congo, Gabon; about 8 million (1990s); traditional beliefs (cult of ancestors, god-creator worship of Nzambi Mpungu) and syncretic nature (kimbangism and others); in the fourteenth-eighteenth centuries, organized within the Kingdom of the Congo; Main activities: cereal cultivation, hunting, in some areas breeding; ancient and rich traditions of crafts (mainly weaving, knitting, pottery); elaborated art (gravestones, fetishes, etc.); Ancestral structure based on polygynous matrilineal family (matrilineal).

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