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Front Populaire Ivorienne, FPI - is a social democratic party operating in Côte d'Ivoire. The party was founded in 1982 by Professor of History, Laurent Gbagbo during the one-party rule of Félix Houphouët-Boigny. The FPI during the creation process was based on the French Socialist Party. The party is now a full member of the Socialist International. Gbagbo was elected from the Ivory Coast party list in 2000. In the last parliamentary elections held in 2002, the party won 96 of the 225 seats in parliament. The party's president is Affi N'Guessan, the former Prime Minister of Côte d'Ivoire. With Gbagbo taking over as president, N'Guessan has been the leader and chairman of FPI. wiki

Crossy Ostrzeszowskie - held since 1965, a sports event in Ostrzeszów, where cross-country rides are held on different distances (up to 21 km) and in different age categories. Since 1984 the event has been held under the patronage of the Polish Olympic Committee. The Polish championship was held in cross-country skiing. History The organization of the Cross is attributed to the sports association LZS Orkan Ostrzeszów. The first Cross took place in March 1965 in the city park in Ostrzeszów. The number of participants was relatively small - 122 competitors. In the following years, Crossy was only gaining popularity. The venue was moved to the local athletic stadium. Janusz Kusociński. Due to the location of the tartan pavement, no stadium was moved to the nearby green areas. wiki

Group Theater on the building at ul. Basket of 34/50 made by Leon Machowski in 1952 Leon Machowski (born 1916 in Rzeszow, 1988) - sculptor, Ignacy Machowski's brother (actor). Before the war he served in the Regiment of Podhale Riflemen, where he made special works as a plastic artist, such as three-dimensional military maps. In 1939 he graduated from the Academy of Fine Arts. Jan Matejko in Cracow and received a scholarship to continue his studies in Italy. These plans, however, wiped out the outbreak of war. From 1945 he took part in exhibitions nationwide and abroad (eg in 1957 at the international exhibition of sculptures in Carrara). After the war, already as a valued artist, he took part. In reconstruction of Chopin's monument in Warsaw. In the years 1951-1952 he received a number of awards and achievements in competitions for monuments (eg monument on MDM - Theater group on the building at 34/50 Cartowa Street, partisan, Wyzwolenia arch in Lublin). He also work

Medieval Hanseatic Visby (Gotland) Örtug (ortig, german Artig) - Swedish silver coin beats from the 2nd half. XIV century and was in circulation almost until the end of the 18th century. The first örtugi was erected in 1370 during the reign of Albrecht Mecklenburg to replace the deprecated feniga. The coin weighed about 1.3 grams and contained about 1.05 grams of pure ore at a 13-pound silver test (13/16 = 812½ ‰). Örtug was worth 1/24 of a brand or 8 pence and in the fifteenth century it was approximately equal to the Polish penny. Over time, he was devalued: during the reign of Erik Pomorski (1412-1439) he contained 0.88 g of silver, Christ I (1457-1464) - 0.7 g, and in 1534 - only 0.54 g of silver. / p> During the reign of Gustav Vasa (1523-1560), as a result of the reform of the monetary system, örtug counted 12 phenomena and accounted for 1/16 of the brand. The issue of this coin ceased after the reform in 1776. Based on this coin, there was a denomination called artigiu

Afro Jetz - Swedish punk rock band Dennis Lxyzén before he created Step Forward, Refused and other bands. D.R.S.S. (Dirty Rotten Skate Society), was re-recorded by Refused. This track is on The E.P. Compilation and comes from the album This Is the New Deal. Tekst D.R.S.S. Skating down on my Suicidal skate Down to the town the pigs await They'll never catch me I'm too cool Make them look like stupid fools Dirty rotten skate society Dirty rotten skate society Dirty rotten skate society Dirty rotten skate society Dirty rotten association of skates ...) wiki

Minipikflometer (peak flow regulator) Peak expiratory flow (PEF) - a spirometric parameter that determines the maximum airflow through the respiratory tract during maximum exhalation, expressed in l / min. The founder of the first peak flow meter was Basil Martin Wright in 1959. To date, devices have been used that use the principle of a peak flow meter, also available in miniaturized versions. Portable picoflometers allow patients with bronchial asthma and COPD to perform independent self-monitoring of peak expiratory flow. The PEF value depends on the time of day: the lowest is in the morning, between 4 and 6, and the highest in the afternoon, between the hours of 16 and 18. The difference is less than 20% for normal daily variability. The correct PEF value for a particular patient depends on his or her gender, age, height and effort. Approximate range of the standard corresponds to ± 20% of the value due. During spirometry, peak inspiratory flow (PIF) can also be measured

Stanisław Żurawski (born December 14, 1865 in Kajnach, died 17 January 1943) is an activist of the Polish movement in southern Warmia during the interwar period. Curriculum vitae He was born on December 14, 1865 in Kajnach, in the family of wealthy farmer Piotr Żurawski and Euphrosy from the house of von Bogien. After his father he took over an 80 hectare farm. In 1931 it was valued at 80 thousand. brands. He was a member of the board of the People's Bank of Olsztyn. He was part of the "Rolnik" cooperative formed in 1921 by the Supervisory Board of Agricultural Cooperative in Olsztyn. He participated in the founding meeting of the Association of Poles in East Prussia (November 30, 1920). Together with Fr. Waclaw Osinski represented the Polish Warmia in the district parliament (until 1933) and was promoted as a candidate for the parliament of the German and Prussian parliament. He was a member of the Polish-Catholic School Association for Warmia. At that time, his younge

Gastrointestinal tract left (Latin gastroepiploic sinistra) - main branch extending from the spleen artery a few centimeters before its final disintegration into fine branches in the spleen cavity. Course After the branch runs from the top to the bottom and from the left side to the right, following the curvature of the larger stomach. Ultimately, it produces anastomoses with the gastrointestinal artery right in the middle of the curvature. During the course, it gives small branches to the stomach on its frontal and posterior surfaces and to the peritoneum. Venous and venous drainage The left ventricular artery is accompanied by a single vein (left ventricular vein). Then through venous stems venous blood enters the lower vena cava and the liver. Diagram of branch of celiac trunk Stomach stomach Bibliography Normal anatomy of human T. Marciniak See terms related to medical terms and related wikipedia. wiki

Leontios Peltasta - Peltast commander Philip V, member of the Apellesa conspiracy. For the first time both Leontios and the remaining members of the conspiracy, Polibius mentions at the end of the fourth book of Acts, and the account of the peltast commander in the plot occupies a large part of the book. From his message we learn that the deceased in 221 r. P.n.e. Antygon Doson led a thoughtful internal policy, trying to prevent rivalry at the court, manning individual positions with the right people. Among 16-year-old Filip's guardians, Appels, Leontios was commander of the peltast, Megaleas - head of the royal chancellery, Alexander - commander of the bodyguard, and Taurion took over Peloponnesian affairs. Polibius points out that Appelles wanted to change Antigonus's system of relations. Polibius leaves no doubt as to the role of Leontios, as well as Megaleasa, in this arrangement of forces, saying that Apelles had (them) completely in his hand. On the other hand, Apolls

Иван Тимофеевич Беляев (born 1875 in St. Petersburg, Russia, 19 January 1957 in Asunción, Paraguay) is a Russian general, honorary citizen of Paraguay. Participant of the First World War and the Civil War in Russia, b. George. He fought in the White Army in the south of Russia. During the Paraguayan war with Bolivia (1932-1935), along with other Russian officers, he fought on the side of Paraguay. Together with the Russian General Erne, he designed a series of earth fortifications, contributing to the success of the Paraguayan troops. In 1937 he ended his military service. He fought for the rights of Paraguayan Indians. He headed the National Committee on Indian Affairs. He did not get any funding or land for the organization of the Indian colony. He was soon removed from his post. In April 1938, the premiere of the first Indian-American theater of Indian involvement in the Chaco War took place at the Asunción National Theater. The forty-one theater crew headed by Bielajev left for

Gordon Blanchard "Duke" Keats (born March 21, 1895 in Montreal, Canada, January 16, 1972) is a Canadian professional ice hockey player who played in the center. He played in the NHL in Chicago Blackhawks, Boston Bruins and Detroit Cougars and the Pacific Coast Hockey Association at the Edmonton Eskimos and the National Hockey Association in the Toronto Blue Shirts. In the NHL season (1926/1927), he coached in the Detroit Cougars (Detroit Red Wings) in 11 games. 1958 member of the Hockey Hall of Fame. Bibliography wiki

Nestor Cerpa Cartolini (born August 14, 1953, died April 22, 1997) is a Peruvian revolutionary, commander of the Revolutionary Movement. Tupaca Amaru (MRTA). Curriculum vitae After the capture of Víctor Polay by the security forces in 1992, he assumed command of the Revolutionary Movement for them. Tupaca Amaru (MRTA). He headed the commandos which in December 1996 attacked and took over the Japanese embassy in Lima. The Peruvian commandos at night from 23 to 24 April 1997 hit the embassy. In the action of the rebels the hostages were killed along with the other fighters. After his death MRTA was marginalized. Authoritative control (person): wiki

Aleksandra (d. 28/27 p.n.) - a Jewish princess of the Hasmoneus dynasty. She was the daughter of Jan Hirkan II, the Judean king and later High Priest. She married her brother Alexander, son of the king and high priest Aristobulus II. The son of Aristobulus III and his daughter Mariamme I. were married in this marriage. She was widowed in 48 BC. At 35 p.n. She lost her son, who was sunk at the request of her son-in-law, Herod the Great. A few years later, Herod ordered Judge Mariamme I. He was murdered soon after the death of his wife. Bibliography wiki

Alfred Blalock (born April 5, 1899, September 15, 1964) is an American surgeon. Alfred Blalock was a professor at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee. In 1938 he became chief surgeon of the Johns Hopkins University Hospital in Baltimore. He studied the posttraumatic shock. Alfred Blalock is one of the founders of cardiac surgery. He was the first to undergo a subclavian anatomy with a pulmonary artery in a patient with tetralogy of Fallot (the so-called Blalocka-Taussig syndrome). He and his colleagues collaborated on this method: surgical technician Vivien Thomas and cardiologist Helen Taussig. Authoritative control (person): wiki

Mapa Atlantropy Atlantopaque - Utopian vision of the German architect Herman Sörgel, who in the first half of the twentieth century was going to build a new continent inhabited by Europeans. Sörgel wanted to divide the Strait of Gibraltar in order to lower the Mediterranean Sea (and even dry it if necessary) and to colonize vast areas of Africa economically and economically. One of the assumptions of Atlantis was the conversion of huge Sahara slopes into farmland. The realization of this utopia was to solve the economic, energy, political and demographic problems of Europe. The German architect proposed the drying of the Mediterranean after the First World War, but the project did not gain support in Nazi Germany. After the Second World War, Sörgel created a network of project offices. They functioned until his death in 1952. The creator of the utopian idea had little knowledge of the natural sciences that would allow him to predict the catastrophic consequences for the whole wor

Eustachy - the painting of the Italian painter Pisanello, created in the years 1438-1442. Currently located in the National Gallery in London. The picture shows Saint Eustachy before his conversion. Eustachy was a Roman soldier and was named Placydas. The episode is taken from the Golden Legend, a collection of saints, by Jacopa da Voragine of the twelfth century. According to legend, Placydas saw the deer during the hunt and went on to pursue him. The deer fled to the high rock. Between his horns, Placydas saw the crucifix that spoke to him: Placydas! Why are you chasing me? I have shown you in the form of this animal to save you. Placydas was to take baptism and take the name of Eustacha after this event. He became an example of conversion. Pisanello painted this scene by depicting an aristocratic young man of his era. The two main characters, the young and the deer, are shown in profile. The forest around them is depicted from above. Around the central figure there are many sy

Ibeja figures Ibeja - the beliefs of Jorubs from Nigeria the guardian god of twins. The people of Yoruba believed that the twins were endowed with one, undivided soul. When, for any reason, one of them died, the mother commissioned the artists to perform two figurines, also called ibeja. According to the beliefs of Jorubes, this ensured the further existence of a dead child who, living in a wooden figure, could participate in the life of his mirror image. With the figurine the twins were treated in the same way as the living child - it was washed, fed, dressed, rubbed with oil. wiki

Akim Akim Abuakwa and Akim Kotoku (from the 18th century) - a former African state existing in the south-east of Ghana, formed in the second half of the 17th century. Between the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, Akwamu competed for control over trade with European merchants. It was defeated in 1733. Then it began to decline, and the Asheras took possession of it (1745). In 1826 it was re-established and the British helped it. In 1896, after the collapse of the Asiatic state, it was included in the British protectorate. Bibliography wiki

Forsyth-Edwards Notation, abbreviated FEN, is a chess entry for determining the position of a chess game. The goal of FEN is to provide all the necessary information to re-start the game from the position. FEN is based on a system invented by Scottish journalist David Forsyth. His system became popular in the nineteenth century; Steven J. Edwards developed the system to work with computers. FEN is part of the Portable Game Notation for Chess, because it defines positions different from the initial. Definition The FEN record defines a game position, all in one line and using only ASCII characters. FEN has 6 fields, each field is separated from the other. The fields are: wiki

Regulatory development - cell development regulated only by induction interactions. In this development, the fate of each cell does not depend on its origin, but on the interaction with other cells, ie from its position in the bud. Each cell in such development is subject to a conditional specification, and after isolation from the embryo, it will not reach its intended purpose in breeding because of lack of necessary interactions. However, the rest of the embryo may regulate its further development and reproduce the missing parts. Bibliography wiki

Lipice Housing Estate is a family estate located in the western part of the town of Hrubieszów, in the district of Sławęcin, on Grabowiecka Street. It includes the following streets: Świerkowa, Jodłowa, Lipowa and Dębowa, and two more are planned: Klonowa and Topolowa. It was built in the 1980s on the site of the former oak forest "Dębina". The estate is characterized by continuous intensive development, many new buildings are built, the streets Lipowa and Świerkowa are covered with asphalt and sidewalks are built (EU funds). Since 2007, there is a grocery store in the estate, and since 2008 the mushroom house and wedding house. wiki

MLPA results for existing DMD gene deletion in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. MLPA (Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification) - is a variant of the polymerase chain reaction, allowing for relative simultaneous and quantitative evaluation of up to forty nucleotide sequences. In MLPA, the probe added to the reaction is amplified by PCR (not the DNA sample sequence as in PCR), and the attached probe acts as a template. Amplification products are identified and quantified by capillary electrophoresis. wiki

Bardija (6th century BC) - the son of Persian king Cyrus of the Achaemenid dynasty, younger brother Kambyzesa. The Greeks called him Smerdis. After the death of Cyrus in 529 BC. King of Persia became his elder brother Kambi, while Bardija was given dominion over the eastern provinces of the empire. According to Herodotus and the inscriptions of Darius I in Behistun Kambyzes for unknown reasons murdered his younger brother (most likely Bardija was at the head of the plot against Kambyzes). According to various versions, it was before Kambyzesa's expedition to Egypt in 525 BC, or in its course. The murder was kept secret. The mysterious murder of Bardiji was exploited by the Gaumat medial magician, who in 522 BC He took power in Persia, claiming Bardiya. When Kambi, who was still in Africa, learned of the usurper, went to Persia. He died on the road in unclear circumstances. The government of the usurper - Gaumata-Bardiji - ended after six months. He was assassinated in the

Emma Rabbe (born 18 April 1969 in Canada) is a Venezuelan actress who plays telethon. Former model. He is the wife of Daniel Alvarado, with whom he has three sons. He has a physical therapist degree. In 1988, she took part in the Miss Venezuela Competition. Queen of the Beauty of America (1988). In Poland there were telenovelas with Periglosa (1994), Queen of Hearts (Reina de Corazones) (1998), My Beautiful Lady (Mi Gorda bella) (2002), Love and Violence (Amor Palos ) (2005). Selected filmography Website wiki

Dialect syntax - syntax, syntax and syntax. Rarely, syntactic features are used as criteria in determining the extent of noise. The syntax of some jargon is rarely described, justifying the basic differences between it and the general system. The main differences come down to the presence of syntactic archaisms in the dialect, which are well preserved (for example, doubling the preposition: He came out of my house), to a relatively high frequency of colloquial structures (for example, He took and did), because the dialect is by nature hedgehog. spoken, to the presence of influences of foreign syntax in the voices bordering the non-Polish territories (eg Wielkopolska gave coffee 'coffee', cf. Es gab Kaffe). Therefore, as a department of science, the vocabulary is based not only on studies and methods of descriptive, historical, colloquial sciences. Syntax is characterized by a large number of single statements. Among the composite majority are the coordinates, mainly the jo

106 The Waffen Grenadier Regiment No. 106 (Waffen-Grenadier Regiment No. 106) - a Waffen-SS collaborative military unit made up of Latvians at the end of World War II. History The regiment was formed on August 17, 1944, based on the 2nd Latvian SS Border Regiment. Subordinated directly to VI Latvian Army Corps SS. It was headed by Waffen-Obersturmbannführer der SS Jānis Roberts Jansons. After his death on 4 November he was replaced by Waffen-Sturmbannführer der SS Eduards Stīnnieks. In half. The remnants of the 5th Latvian SS Border Police and one of the battalions of the Latvian Waffen SS units were added in November. He fought in the so-called. Courland bag. At the end of January 1945 it was resolved. Organizational composition wiki

Robozilla - a search engine crawler that periodically checks all addresses entered in the Open Directory Project directory and selects non-functioning or outdated entries. Robozilla means pages that have been moved to a new address or can not be found. Editors can then check the selected pages and correct errors. There are two groups of error codes sent by robozilla. Errors with positive numbers greater than 100 are HTTP errors. They mean that robozilla managed to connect to the server, but did not find the page on it. Errors with negative numbers mean that robozilla has not been able to connect to the server. wiki

John Bahcall John Norris Bahcall (born December 30, 1934 in Shreveport, New York, USA) is an American astrophysicist. He was a pioneer in neutrino physics. He mainly researched the problem of solar neutrinos. Contributor of the Standard Sun Model. Long-term employee of the Institute for Advanced Studies in Princeton. He calculated the neutrino stream that is generated in various processes inside the Sun. He collaborated with Raymond Davis on the experiment in which he first measured the stream and started the so-called. solar crisis. He co-authored the models describing galaxies. In the 1970-90 period he worked on the construction of the Hubble Space Telescope. In 1999 he was awarded the Henry Norris Russell Lectureship Award by the American Astronomical Society. In 2003 he received the Golden Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society. More important works Authoritative control (person): wiki

Caspar Abel (born 14 July 1676 in Hindenburg, died 11 January 1763 in Westdorf) is a German theologian, historian and poet. The son of a preacher, he was educated to the priesthood in Braunschweig and Helmstadt. From 1696 he was rector of the school in Osterburg (Altmark), from St John's School in Halberstadt. In 1718, he became a preacher in Westdorf. Author licznych dzieł historycznych i krajoznawczych: Prussian and Brandenburg Empire and State History (2 t., 1710), Prussian and Brandenburg State Geography (2 t., 1711), German and Saxon Antiquities (3 t., 1729-32) , Pen, city and country chronicle of the Principality of Halberstadt (1754). Był również autorem poezji okolicznościowych: Celebration of the Branbdenburg subjects (1700), illustration of a righteous preacher (1710). Tłumaczył również poezje Owidiusza i Nicolasa Boileau. Bibliography Authoritative control (person): wiki

Logo QlikView QlikView - a QlikTech business intelligence tool that allows you to build a comprehensive BI system in your organization. Unlike other tools based on OLAP technology, QlikView does not use any pre-aggregates. Data from source systems is loaded into the native .qvw format, which is a direct data source for the presentation and analytical layer. Data during compression is strongly compressed, reducing the data size to 5-10% relative to the size of the relational model. When working with the tool, the entire file is loaded into RAM and directly added to it, the sum needed depends on the selected selection. The advantage of this approach is that it is unique in interactivity and speed. wiki

The Sierra de la Plata (Silver Mountain) is a legend of silver treasures believed to have been in the interior of South America. This belief strengthened with the silverwork that Europeans had encountered in the native tribes. In the 16th century the Estuary of the rivers of Uruguay and Parana was named Río de la Plata, because it was believed that going up this estuary, will reach the Sierra de la Plata. The existence of such mountains, rich in silver deposits, has never been found. The closest to this legend is the silver mine in Potosí, Bolivia. The Latin term for argentum was named Argentina. wiki

The drink is orange colored Irn-Bru (ca. bruː) - a caffeine-flavored beverage produced in Cumbernauld and Mansfield under license from Barr. This drink is characterized by slightly lemon flavor, and is known for its light orange color. The Irn-Bru formula is a well-kept secret, which is known only to two Barr's board members, the beverage maker. Today is the most popular soft drink in Scotland, even more popular here than Coca Cola. This brand was promoted in 2005 by the Polish singer Doda. wiki

Acoustic power of the sound source - total power of the acoustic wave emitted by the source. It can be defined by enclosing the sound source with a closed surface and summing the sound power stream through the surface. In this method it is assumed that the absorption of sound waves in the medium is negligibly small or the surface is closely surrounding the source. In the case of air, the first condition is met. The sound power unit is 1W. Do not confuse acoustic PA power with the power of sound source P, which is the power consumed by the source. The ratio of these powers is the efficiency of the sound source & # x03B7; = P A P {\displaystyle \eta ={\frac {P_{A}}{P}}} For speakers, it usually does not exceed a few percent. Speaker power P = U · I is the power supplied to the speaker. Sample sound power sources The values ​​given in the table are approximate. wiki

Marcelo Figueras (born 1962 in Buenos Aires) is an Argentinian writer and film writer. He is constantly working with director Marcelo Piñeyro. He wrote the screenplay for several films (including the crime thriller Spalona fora) of this filmmaker (but not limited to), and Kamczatka, based on a novel of the same title, was the Argentinian official for the Oscar. The book (and the movie) is set just after the military coup in 1976. Its narrator is a ten-year-old boy, whose politically-minded parents hide behind the regime's officers on an abandoned plot. In spite of this, they try to provide the boys with normal conditions of adolescence and finally give them to the grandparents. Harry and his brother will never see their parents again. Another Argentinian novel - The Spy of Time, a specific account of the South American dictatorship was published in Poland. Proza Authoritative control (person): wiki

Danuta Szymańska (born 1923, died April 6, 2008) - Polish pathologist, professor of habilitation of medical sciences, author and co-author of numerous scientific papers published in national and international journals. Member of the Polish Society of Phyto-pneumonology, Polish Society of Polish Patomorphologists and the Scientific Council of the Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases in Warsaw. The medical studies started during the German occupation in 1941, in the Private School for the Assistant Sanitary Personnel doc. Jan Zaorski at the Cartagena street 78 in Warsaw. In 1949, she obtained a doctor's degree at the University of Warsaw. In the years 1950-1958 she worked at the Department of Pathomorphology AM in Warsaw, in the years 1953-1993 was associated with the Department of Pathomorphology Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases in Warsaw, which she was the manager. While working at the Institute prof. Szymanska contributed to the creation of the School of Pat

Mo-Do, owner. Fabio Frittelli (born July 24, 1966 in Monfalcone, Italy, February 6, 2013 in Udine) is an Italian musician. Created in the 1990s in the style of eurodance. The biggest hit of Mo-Do was the single "Eins, Zwei, Polizei". Fabio Frittelli was born in 1966 in Monfalcone (Italy). His mother was an Austrian teacher and his father was a translator in a foreign trade company. Fabia's first band was hard rock Blue The King. He later became a bass player with the group Alibi Validi. After the meeting of producer Claudio Zennaro together they started to create under the name Mo-Do. The name Mo-Do comes from the first two letters of the village where Fabio (Monfalcone) was born and the words Sunday (owned by Domenica), because Fabio was born on Sunday. February 6, 2013 Fabio was found dead in his home in Udine. The cause of death was suicide. discography single Bibliography Authoritative control (person): wiki

Gemella haemolysans - is a globular bacterium found most commonly in respiratory secretions. The cell wall is constructed similarly to Gram (+), but Gram stains are stained. It grows on oxygen or anaerobic substrates in the temperature range of 22 to 37 ° C. On the medium with blood causes β-hemolysis. Until 1988 it was the only species of the genus Gemella, but genome studies have increased the genus of Gemella morbillorum. Bibliography See terms related to medical terms and related wikipedia. wiki

Conveyor belt conveyor - a tractor in construction very similar to a pipe stacker, equipped with a boom and hook accessories with a suitable head; Used mostly in open pit mines for moving conveyor belts. In Poland such devices are supplied only by Polremaco Sp. z.o.o by fitting a specialized hardware of its own construction. The equipment is mounted on machines supplied by the Plant Stalowa Wola. Use of this equipment does not require an additional driver besides the driver. wiki

The price undertaking is a concept related to the anti-dumping proceeding conducted by the European Commission. If, as a result of the conduct of the investigation, the accused exporter (as well as a group of exporters represented by the government or other state organization) may agree with the European Commission a commitment to increase the price level of the exported product so as not to harm the EU producers . Such an alternative to definitive anti-dumping duties can be beneficial for each party as the European Commission does not need to prove in the long run the existence of dumping and injury and solves the problems of the EU industry while guaranteeing the proper supply of the goods. The accused exporter, instead of paying a higher duty, may earn more profit on each sold product (the price increase is limited to the dumping margin). The agreement between the exporter and the European Commission of a price undertaking involves a number of formalities and the need for the e

Palliative pedagogy - a field of pedagogy, collaborating with gerontagogics, pedagogy, special pedagogy and pedagogy, including specialist care of an incurable patient in the terminal state. The purpose of palliative pediatric education is not to substitute palliative medicine practitioners for their palliative care, but to complement them, while the most important task is to accompany a morbidly ill person and seek to alleviate mental illness. The main line of action is to provide psychic and spiritual support to the sick and the sick and to support the medical staff. Palliative pedagogy draws on the assumptions of palliative medicine implemented within all forms of hospice care. Pedagogues dealing with palliative pedagogy have the task of leading an incurable person to an existential point of view, from the existential point of view, while realizing that the patient's situation in the terminal phase is conditioned by his personality structure, psychic resistance and percep

Stargardt's disease (STGD) or the yellow-spotted bed (Latin fundus flavimaculatus) are two forms of a single genetic disease of the visual system caused by a mutation in the ABCA4 gene, less often CNGB3 or ELOVL4. The disease is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. This disease is the most common juvenile macular dystrophy. The disease was first described by the Berlin ophthalmologist Karl Stargardt in 1909. Bibliography See terms related to medical terms and related wikipedia. wiki

Posting - making entries in accounting books. The records concern economic matters affecting the change in the company's financial condition. The basis of the records are accounting records. An accounting record should specify (at least): the type of the past ("content"), the date of the past, the amount, the identifying data of the document being the accounting evidence. At the same time, accounting is performed on at least two accounting devices: Posting is a bookkeeping task. A qualified accountant is an accountant. The account assistant is accountable wiki

Abhinavagupta, born ca. His writings cover about 50 hearings, commentaries and mystical-philosophical hymns. Traditionally, he was the embodiment of Sami. The thought of Abhinavagupta has gone through three stages of development: tantric, aesthetic and philosophical. Philosophy and ritual, and above all the systematic lecture of mysticism and the thought of the tantric school of the sphere, took up in his greatest work, Tantraloce (Light of Tantra). The thoughts contained in Tantraloce were later condensed into a much smaller Tantrasara work. The aesthetic phase of Abhinawagupta's thought represents a number of commentaries on mysticism, theater and poetry. This is commented on by Loenan (Dhongjaloka) Dhwanjaloka (Light of Sound) and Abhinawabharati (Newest Commentary on Bharata) to Natángastra, Bharata's treatise on theater. The most important philosophical texts of Abhinavagupta are Isarapatjabhidhana and Isvarapratjabhidhaviwitiwimimini (The dissertation on the interpr

White Gibson EDS-1275. Multigraph guitar - a guitar with two or more griffins on a single body. Most often, the upper strings contain a strings of twelve-string guitars, and the bottom 6 strings of a regular guitar, or a 4-string bass guitar. There are, however, combinations of normal and non-guitars, or any other combination of two types of guitars. With this solution the guitarist can quickly move between two types of guitar (two grills) without the need to waste time changing the guitar. Gibson EDS-1275 is a popular dual guitar model, popularized by Jimmy Page's Led Zeppelin guitarist, who used it to perform "Stairway to Heaven." wiki

Sawieckaja Belaruś (white. Савецкая Беларусь) - a journal published in 1920-1933 in Soviet Belarus as an organ of the Central Committee of the Communist Party (B). History The newspaper was founded by the KC Communist Party (Bolsheviks) of Lithuania and Belarus. It was acting in turn as a re-election body of Lithuania and Belarus, the CCP of the Belarusian Ministry of National Defense, the BSRR government. She appeared in Smolensk (from February to August 1920) and Minsk (from August 1920 to March 1933). The editors of the journal were S. Bułat, Żmicier Żyłunowicz, Usiewaład Ihnatouski and M. Czarot. As an addition to the newspaper, "Radawaja ruń" (1924), "The Bells of the Land" (1927). wiki

City - Nowosądecki free weekly published since 9 September 2006. Title issued by "4P sp. z o.o.". Weekly newspaper is available in most towns of the district of Nowosądecki as a free newspaper printed in the circulation of 15 thousand. copies. "The town of Novosodskaya weekly" has been published since 9 September 2006. Initially, the weekly was sold directly to homes and apartments in Nowy Sącz as a free newspaper in the circulation of 25 thousand. copies. In 2007 the method of distribution was changed - expanding its coverage to the district of Nowosądecki and increasing its circulation to 30 thousand. Currently, the weekly is available in most of the towns of Nowosądecki County - still as a free newspaper printed in the circulation of 25 thousand. copies. From Thursday to Saturday, the newspaper is in offices, shopping malls, grocery stores, cinemas, colleges, cafes, restaurants, clinics, etc. Territorial scope of the newspaper "The town of Nowy Sącz&

Arts and crafts - one of the early modern trends in garden art, as a modern style rejecting historicism. National and regional themes are very strong in this direction. The leading figure was William Morris. Characteristics Arts and crafts is a kind of garden design that was characterized by the cult of "rural gardening". Typical and well-known plants (eg pansies, marigolds, roses), climbers and gardening crafts were used. Typical for the current were terraced slabs covered with grass and perennial discounts. It is a perfect combination of geometric garden design with soft plant stains. Bibliography wiki

USS American - a barge with a displacement of 329 tons, was a whaling ship. It was purchased November 1, 1861 in Edgartown, Massachusetts for Stone Fleet for $ 3370. He left New Bedford (Massachusetts) on November 20, 1861 and was supposed to be self-inflicted to block the main channel leading to the Charleston port on December 20, 1861. The name of the unit is sometimes referred to as "America." Initially planned to sink in the port of Savannah, but as the whaling units began arriving at this port, they found that the Confederates had been alerted by the capture by the Union Army of Port Royal. They decided to evacuate Tybee Island and transfer batteries to Fort Pulaski. In addition to stopping the North Ships from firing the old fortress close to them, they drowned the old hulls in the key place of the canal and themselves did what the Stone Fleet did. As a result, the unionists sailed with American "sail" and most of the others, 10 and 11 December, to Port Roy

Wojciech Sawicki (born 1936 in Warsaw) - an engineer and economist, author of the most popular calendars - publications initiated by Father Francis Sawicki (including Teno, ICT, Ewa for women, with a total annual circulation of more than 10 million copies) Introduction of the database of names in calendars, introducing to the pre-war set more than 200 new solenisants (eg Aneta, Maja, Wioletta, Maryla, Klaudia, Sobieslaw, Lech, Bohdan, Ronald), logarithmic slider collector collected by the Museum of Warsaw University of Technology, 150 publications. Awarded with the Medal of Merit for Polish Culture. professional work wiki

Tadeusz Joteyko (born April 1, 1872 in Czujujki near Kiev, died August 20, 1932 in Cieszyn) is a Polish composer, conductor of choirs and teacher. Brother Józefa Joteyko. Violin lessons have been around since the age of 12. Between 1889 and 1891 he studied at the Conservatoire in Brussels, and in 1891-1895 at the Musical Institute in Warsaw, where he was a student of Zygmunt Noskowski (composition) and Aleksander Cicka (cello); During his studies he worked as a conductor of choirs. In 1897 he became conductor of the Lutheran singing company in Radom. In the years 1900-1902 he was a cellist at the Teatr Wielki in Warsaw, since 1902 conductor of the music society in Lodz and then in Kalisz. In 1914 he settled permanently in Warsaw, where he became a professor of conservatory. He performed in Warsaw on numerous concerts as conductor of choral ensembles, and during the First World War he was also conductor of the Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra. He was active in popularizing music: he o

Foreign Affairs - American bi-monthly published in September 1922 by the Council on Foreign Relations (CFR), created in New York in 1921. The aim of the publication is to disseminate issues in the field of foreign policy and to identify America's place in the world. The first editors of the magazine were: prof. Archibald Cary Coolidge of Harvard University, who received a part time job from Boston to New York, and graduate of Princeton University and European correspondent for the New York Evening Post (currently the New York Post) Hamilton Fish Armstrong as a full-time editor. They worked together on a daily exchange of letters. The Foreign Affairs Journal is a continuation of the Journal of International Relations (1910-1922) and the Journal of Race Development (1911-1919). At present, the magazine is about 200 thousand. copies. The 20th and 30th centuries The first issue was published by the Secretary of State in Theodore Roosevelt's cabinet, Elihu Root. In 1925, the

Hespèrion XXI - an international band performing early music. The name is derived from the Greek word hespera, which means - west; Hesperia is the ancient name for the Apennine and Iberian Peninsula. The band was formed in Basel in 1974 on the initiative of Jordi Savall (string instruments, especially viola da gamba), Montserrat Figueras (soprano), Lorenzo Alpert (flute, percussion instruments) and Hopkinson Smith (punk instruments) as Hespèrion XX . Performs mainly works created before 1800. With the advent of the 21st century, the band changed its name to the current Hespèrion XXI. Awards Bibliography wiki

Helena Fliśnik from Kerner's house (born January 22, 1951 in Zabrze, died January 1, 1999 in Zabrze) - Polish athlete, Olympian. She specialized in sprinting and long jump. The greatest success was during the European Junior Championships in Paris in 1970, where she won gold medals in the 100 m run and in the relay 4 x 100 m. She joined the European Championships in 1971 in Helsinki, dropped out in the semi-finals for 100 m and took fourth place in the relay relay 4 x 100 m. She also played in the 4 x 100 m relay at the 1972 Olympics in Munich. (8th place in the final). She took part in the European Indoor Championships twice (in 1975 and 1976) but without success. In 1977 she won the bronze medal of the Summer Universiade in a relay 4 x 100 m. She was three times champion of Poland: in 100 m (in 1970 and 1971) and in long jump (in 1970). She set a record of Poland in the relay 4 x 100 m (44,19 s), and also existed so far in the relay 4 x 200 m (1.35,5 in Bourges on 31 May 1

Gustav Heigel in April 1947 Gustav Heigel (born 15 March 1893, date unknown) - Nazi criminal, member of the German concentration camp Buchenwald and SS-Hauptscharführer. Staff member of Buchenwald from December 15, 1941 to April 11, 1945. He initially served as a Blockführer. From February 1943 to January 1945 he was in charge of the camp. During this period, Heigel participated in the executions of prisoners by hanging or shooting. As a result of these executions nearly 400 prisoners were killed. He also participated in more than 50 executions carried out by Kommando 99. In addition he tormented prisoners in the prison block. Finally, from January 1945 to April 1945 he commanded a prisoner platoon and commanded a prisoner command. After the end of the war, Heigel sat on the bench of a Buchenwald crew (US vs. Josias Prince Zu Waldeck and others) in front of the US military court in Dachau and was sentenced to death. Judgment was changed in the act of grace for life imprisonment.

Marcin Gregor (born October 14, 1794 in Rozstrzębowie near Kcynia, died November 10, 1863 in Konigsberg) is a Lutheran Lutheran teacher, teacher and religious writer. Curriculum vitae He studied philosophy and theology with a doctorate degree from 1820 at the University of Konigsberg and from 1821 he was pastor of the Polish Evangelical parish. At the university since 1820 he was a lecturer of the Faculty of Philosophy, 1827 professor, from 1840 director of the Polish Seminar. 1829 founded a private school preparatory to the junior high school, was a member of the municipal school deputy, and from 1847 he was editor of the pedagogical journal "Der Volksschulfreund". He published Polish textbooks (co-authored with Gustaw Gizewiusz) and religious literature, some of which have been edited several times. He renovated the church of St. Nicholas and published his story (1841). Bibliography wiki

Topography of the arteries of the neck, visible joint of the carotid artery. Carotid artery (sinus carotid sinus) - a place just before the carotid artery splitting into the internal and external carotid artery containing numerous baroreceptors. These receptors, under the influence of changes in arterial blood pressure, send impulses to the nucleus of the vagal nerve and angioedema in the brainstem. The reflexive arm is the nerve fibers that reach the sinus node and the atrio-ventricular node, modulating the heart's response to the signals from the cervical sinus. In some people, the reflex is particularly acute: the pressure on the sinuses can cause a significant reduction in heart rate, which results in syncope. At the same time, this hand ("sinus massage") is used as the first intervention in the management of certain types of supraventricular tachycardia. See terms related to medical terms and related wikipedia. wiki

East of the hard coal mines im. the hides Mine. O.F. Coal Mine - coal mine, located in Donetsk, Ukraine. Construction of the mine was completed in 1958, according to the project "Piwdendniproszacht", with the planned extraction of 1.2 million tonnes of coal per year. When connected to the neighboring: Feliks Kona and Mine 8 "Wietka", its output has increased to 1.5 million tons. In December 1992, the mine was incorporated into the unification of the WO "Donetskaya" and incorporated with it into the "Derzhmajno Ukraine" Fund. In 1999, "Z" coal was mined from 5 decks of height 0.85 to 2 m. These were dangerous decks, with a high methane content and coal dust, with carbon emissions. In 2003, 4 million tons of coal were mined. There were 6 coal-fired harvesters, mining operations were carried out in decks 529 m, 802 m, 1078 m, 1270 m. It was named in honor of the Communist activist, USSR mining minister, Oleksandr Zasiadka. T

The war statute - the right given by Wladyslaw II Jagiello on October 28, 1423, at the general chamber of the Warta. The statute of war was another law that influenced the economy of the time and provided the legal basis for taking over the farms of the sołtysich and the larger ones on the principle of redemption at the price estimated by the nobleman (feudala), often as a result of the total or partial. It was a reflection of the moods already in the days of Casimir III the Great, when the nobles burned with aversion to the rich, free-of-minded peasants and peasants. The rule allowed the elimination of the village administrations by the gentry in the hands assigned to them by the rulers of Poland, who constitute the central authority. The land so acquired was included in large farm holdings. Operation of the noble farms was based on the forced labor, the so-called. Therefore, their economic performance was lower than that of rural areas, despite the fact that the farmsteads broug

Homographs - the orthographic identity of words that differ in their pronunciation and meaning. In Polish, the homonym is mostly associated with homophones, eg "rotten" as 3. os. l. the past verb "to rot" and as an adjective in denominator. as well as playing as 3rd person. l. The present tense of play and as a noun denotes play. There are, however, homogeneous words in the Polish language, but not homophonic, eg different pronounced cis as sound and as a plant, or verbs freeze (from frost) and freeze (from morality). Bibliography wiki

Lorenzo Cibo de Mari (born 1450 - December 21, 1503) is an Italian cardinal. From December 1485 until January 1503, the brother of Pope Innocent VIII, who was appointed cardinal in 1489, though he was born of an illegitimate bed. Administrator of the Diocese of Vannes from 1490 until death. From January 1492 to January 1493 he served as a steward of St. The College of Cardinals participated in the conclave of 1492. He opposed the election of Rodrigo Borgia to the pope, for whom (as Pope Alexander VI) threatened him with the deprivation of the Cardinal's dignity. Bishop Albano (May 1501 - November 1503) and Palestrina (November 29, 1503) and administrator Noli (January 1503). He participated in the September and October conclave in 1503. He died less than two months after the election of Julius II. Bibliography wiki

Cinzio Cenci (d. 1217) - Italian Cardinal, appointed by Pope Clement III in 1190. He signed papal bulls between 9 December 1190 and 24 July 1217. He served as papal legate in Scandinavia (1191-1192) for his pontificate. He participated in the papal election in 1191, in January 1198 and in July 1216. For his pontificate, Innocent III was a legate in the south of Italy, where he tried to compel Markward von Anweiler's regency of the kingdom of Sicily (papal fief). Bishop of Porto e Santa Rufina since March 1217. He died in Rome. Bibliography wiki

Jan Sziling (born December 15, 1939 in Więcbork) - Polish historian, specializing in modern history. In 1957 he graduated from the Collegium Marianum in Pelplin, and a year later graduated from high school in Więcbork. In 1963 he graduated from the Nicolaus Copernicus University with a degree in history and was employed at this university. The subject of his dissertation, which was defended in 1971, was the Nazi occupiers policy towards the Catholic Church on Polish territories incorporated into the Reich (1939 - 1945), and promoter Witold Lukaszewicz. On the basis of the dissertation, the Christian churches received the habilitation of the Christian Church in the policy of the German occupying authorities in the General Government (1939 - 1945). The title of Professor of Humanities was awarded on January 31, 2008. In the years 1999-2005 he was Deputy Dean of the Faculty of History of the University. Selected publications wiki

43. The edition of the Tour de Pologne cycling race took place on July 22 - August 1, 1986. The rally started with 116 riders and finished 86. The total length of the race was 1490 km. The first place in the overall classification was Marek Kulas (Poland), second Zbigniew Ludwiniak (Poland), and the third was Miroslaw Uryga (Guard). The race was played on a difficult, hilly and mountainous route and brought together 9 foreign teams. The main driver of the race was Antonio Coccioni (Italy). stages Final classification Individual classification Team classification Classification of the most active Point classification (since 2005, blue shirt) Mountain classification Classification on the most comprehensive rider Bibliography wiki

Esma Agolli (born July 1, 1928 in Tirana, died June 5, 2010 in Tirana) is an Albanian actress. Curriculum vitae During the Second World War, she was active in the resistance movement. In 1942 she debuted on stage, performing in the drama Besima Levonja in the Partisan Theater. Since 1948 she has performed in Teatr Ludowy (Teatri Popullor) in Tirana. On this stage she played over 50 roles. She retired in August 1980, though she returned sporadically to the stage. Honored as a Meritorious Artist (al. Artist and Merituar). In 1957 she made her episodic debut in her children's film. Then she played in 5 feature films. She died of sudden cardiac arrest. Film roles Bibliography wiki

Registratura - the word comes from Latin registrare which literally means to write and from registrum ie list, register. The Registratura is primarily the current file or all acts of an actuary, which includes both current and archival materials. Another meaning of the word in question is the cell in which the case is filed and the file kept in the organizational unit until it is transferred to the company archive, file store or waste paper. Initially, this term was defined as a register of files. Bibliography wiki

Senior system - defining the way you broadcast, own and use land in New France. The senior received land from the king; he was obliged to manage it. The senior lands were divided into their own domain and an intermediate domain, which the seniors gave to the farmers who came with it. The senior, obliged to submit a submission, was controlled by the state; Farmers submitted to seniors a declaration of recognition of seniority rights to the land. The senior income was paid by senior farmers, the land sales tax paid by the colonists (1/12 of the sum), and the right to harvest the forest, the benefits of the mill and the serf (rarely used). Bibliography wiki

Web syndication is a phenomenon in which a certain portion of a website is shared with another site. In general, web syndication refers to the creation of web feeds from sites that provide a summary of recently added content (such as news or forum posts). Web syndication spread in 2001 thanks to the Miniclip website, which provides free online games. Today many web sites use web syndication. Millions of online newspapers, commercial websites, and blogs now publish headlines for their latest news, product offers, or blog posts in the news feed format. This syndication receives both the information page and the page that uses it and displays it. The second page effectively adds content to its content, making it more attractive to users. For a syndication syndication site, it becomes a free ad on multiple platforms at the same time that generates new traffic on the page. Although web syndication could be any protocol transported via HTTP, for example HTML, XML is most commonly used

Unknown fields: "source", "date and place of death", "date and place of birth", "full name", "quote" and "writer". Moikom Zeqo (born 3 June 1949 in Durrës) is an Albanian poet, journalist and archaeologist. Curriculum vitae Studied at the Faculty of History and Philology of the University of Tirana graduated in 1971. The next stage of his education included history and archeology - postgraduate studies in archeology were held in Rome and Athens. After graduation he worked at the Archaeological Museum in Durrës, as well as in the Department of Ancient and Medieval Art of the Albanian Academy of Sciences. He also worked as an editor in Drit's writing. Zeqo wrote a number of monographs and articles devoted to Albania's history and culture, and is also a well-known poet in Albania who has published his works since the seventies. His poems were translated into 11 languages. In 1991, he served as Minister for Cult

Franz Kofler (born December 8, 1917, died 19 November 1948) is a Nazi criminal, member of the German concentration camp Mauthausen-Gusen and SS-Oberscharführer. On 2 September 1941, he was assigned to the camp of Mauthausen-Gusen, where he remained until May 1945. He served in both the main camp and the sub-camps: Gros-Raming, Linz and Sohlier. Kofler held positions, in turn: the guard, the head of the prisoners' committee and the report officer (Rapportführer). He had numerous conspiracies and torture for prisoners of the camp. In the process of Mauthausen's crew (US vs. Franz Kofler and others) before the US Military Courts in Dachau Franz Kofler was sentenced to death. The sentence was made by hanging on 19 November 1948 in the Landsberg prison. Bibliography wiki

Evans Ratio - An indicator of neuroimaging (computerized tomography or magnetic resonance imaging) for the diagnosis and monitoring of hydrocephalus. The Evans index is determined by determining the ratio of the width of the frontal ventricular system to the largest skull width measured at the level of the interventricular opening of Monro or (according to other authors) to the twilight dimension. An increase of over 0.3 (30%) indicates the presence of hydrocephalus. See terms related to medical terms and related wikipedia. wiki

Halila Patrons, Jean-Baptiste van Moura's Brush Patron of Halil (died November 25, 1730) - Albanian soldier on the service of the Sultan Ahmed III, formerly a trader with rags and robes. He organized a popular uprising in Istanbul in 1730, which deprived Ahmed of power. The great vizier Nevşehirli Damat İbrahim Pasha was also overthrown. Mahmud I. Halil became the new ruler by the will of the crowd soon after the uprising was assassinated at the order of the sultan. Authoritative control (person): wiki

Theater reviews are held at Dominikański Square The Garden Theater Review - a street theater festival, a collection of theatrical and musical events, held since 2001 in Toruń. Before the Arsenał in Dominican Square becomes a summer garden. The festival is attended by professional artists, tetramatic groups, cultural institutions. Festival description This is not a typical festival. Theatrical gardens are a form of a summer scene that dates back to the mid-nineteenth century. In Poland, the first gardening shows appeared in Warsaw in 1868. The beer houses built wooden scenes with the canvas spread over the canvas. There were mostly light repertoires - vaudeville and operettas. The festival is an entertaining, popular event, a musical and artistic attraction for tourists visiting Toruń. The festival is held every year in August and lasts for several days. The organizer is Municipal Culture Institution House of Music (Podmurna Street). A review of the Garden Theaters has been init

Piotr Bodyl Szymala (born 1973) - legal advisor and academic teacher at Poznan University of Banking. Curriculum vitae He graduated from the Faculty of Law and Administration of Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan. He graduated from the School of European Integration organized in cooperation with the Leopold-Franzens-Universität Innsbruck in Austria and the scholarship of the University of Aarhus in Denmark and T.M.C. Asser Instituut - Institute for Private and Public International Law, International Commercial Arbitration and European Law in The Hague, Netherlands. Ph.D. in political science examining political associations of legal risks generated by banks. He has published over 50 scientific and popular science articles devoted to economic law, the law of financial institutions (banks), and civil law, including consumer law. The inventor of the theory of the right to an enterprise as a type of hybrid law on other partial rights and states of fact. Associate of the Legal Depa

Class Z road - collective road - one of the classes of public roads according to the division introduced by the Regulation of the Minister of Transport and Maritime Economy on the technical conditions which should correspond to public roads and their location (Journal of Laws 1999, No. 43, item . 430). The regulation specifies what technical and service requirements should be met by the class. These requirements depend on the design speed of the road. For the Z class, three design speeds are allowed in built-up areas: 40, 50 and 60 km / h and three design speeds outside the built-up areas: 40, 50 and 60 km / h. Z class roads may belong to the category of provincial roads, county roads or municipal roads (exceptionally). Bibliography wiki

Left hip joint. Removed part of acetabulum. The ligaments of the femur (ligamentum teres) are located in the center of the graphic. Ligamentum capitis femoris (ligamentum teres femoris) - the ligaments of the hip joint. Course The ligament starts at both ends of the lunar surface and the transverse ligaments of the acetabulum as two vesicles. It runs upwards and reaches the bottom of the femur. It is covered by a synovial fluid capsule. Hip joint - front view. The ligaments of the femur (ligamentum teres) are located in the center of the graphic. Functions The functions of the femur ligament are not fully understood. He is asked to participate in: Bibliography See terms related to medical terms and related wikipedia. wiki

Brodnica - came down from Kievan Rus as a result of feudal oppression of the peasant population, settling in Moldavia, near the Beret castle, and over the Lower Don. In addition to the peasants, they were unhappy with the militant governments. This population mainly engaged in fishing, hunting, and farming, and did not despise war craft. The first mention of them appeared in the Ipatijewski Latopis - a six-thousand-year-old branch of the yachtsmen under the command of Knysia-ijia Ivan Berternik assaulted in 1159 at Halickie Castle Kuczelmyn and Uszyca. In 1160 the ransomers captured the Olesz castle in the lower reaches of the Dnieper, but they were destroyed by the troops of Rościsław Mścisławicz near the village of Dcynia. Since the 13th century, no mention has been made of firemen. wiki

Rok 1286 / MCCLXXXVI century: twelfth century ~ thirteenth century ~ 14th century 1284 «1281« 1282 «1283« 1284 «1285« 1286 »1287» 1288 »1289» 1290 »1291» 1296 Events in Poland Events in the world They were born Dead the widow of Mozart, Constance, married in 1809. Niessen was also the author of the first biography of Mozart, written on the basis of Constance's memoirs. It was published in Leipzig in 1828, after the author's death. Authoritative control (person): wiki

Pennant - upper part of 286-meter mast with three triple-lash groups, fourth, lowest group not visible on photo Extraction - a component of a mast, a type of tie for horizontal loads. Typically used for radio masts, sailboats, wind turbines, tents and other. One end of the tie is pivotally connected to the mast structure (the diaphragm is the cross-section of the mast structure at the attachment site), the other is pivotally connected to the foundation. The connection of the extractor to the foundation must provide the possibility of tension adjustment, tension measurement and, in the case of radio masts, the possibility of isolation from the ground. In the case of higher designs, groups of equal suction (three or four, depending on the cross section of the mast) are equally distributed around the mast axis, inclined at the same angle. Levels of different levels can, but do not have to be parallel. One of twelve ropes of the RTCN mast in Chorągwica Mast in Chorągwica - second anchor

Abrazja - in dentistry is a relatively new method of treatment for tooth decay, involving the removal of caries using an air stream enriched with an alumina abrasive load of varying granularity. The powder-air mixture emitting from the nozzle striking the damaged tooth surface causes the kinetic energy of the shock wave and the load to be transferred, the caries of the enamel and dentin teeth removed from the tooth surface and thrown out of the tooth. Repeating this cycle repeatedly causes complete elimination of caries from this tooth. Aluminum oxide, depending on the mass of the grain, at various rates cleanses the carious tissue defect, acts in a multifocal cavity while maintaining a normal dentin structure, because it does not destroy the so- Not only does it not cause injury to the site, but it also saves you by leaving the toothless components of the dentine structure untouched. At the same time it is a method of tooth tissue preparation devoid of such elements as pain, vibrat

Bartosz Domański (born 25 August 1980 in Opole) is a Polish figure skater, three-time champion and three-time Polish vice-champion in figure skating. Curriculum vitae He finished his career in November 2007 after winning the competition in Erfurt (Germany), where he represented the colors of Germany. He became a figure skating instructor and professional skater. His skills are used in skating (including Philippe Candeloro Show), television shows (Stars Dancing on Ice), shows and shows all over the world. He also conducts trainings with children and young people in Poland and abroad. Strictly cooperates with the club of UKFF Piast Opole. Achievements wiki

Global Management Challenge (GMC) is the world's largest business simulation contest. The competition is also known under the names Euromamanger, Gestion, Global Management, World-wide Management (depending on the country in which it takes place). The idea of ​​the competition was born in Portugal. For the first time the GMC competition was held in 1980. Currently, 28 countries participate. The purpose of the simulation is to achieve the highest value of the stock of a managed enterprise on a virtual exchange. In Poland, organized since 2000. Successes of Polish teams in GMC world finals: wiki

William Neville Gardiner (born 1748, died 1806) is a British diplomat and military. He served in the British Army in the years 1767-1789, where he became a colonel. MEP in the Austrian Netherlands between 1789 and 1792. Deputy and Minister of the United Kingdom in the Commonwealth in 1792-1794. When in November the Russian army led by General Alexander Suvorov appeared on the eastern bank of the Vistula and began assaulting Praga and the massacre, Colonel Gardiner and the papal nuncio Lorenzo Litta crossed the river to beg for the lives of the capital. Suvorov, at last he gave himself up. During Prague's slaughter he gave shelter to 300 people, keeping them fallen into debt, whose repayment stopped him in Warsaw until 1797. Bibliography wiki

Charles XII's cavalry squad - the squadron of King Charles of Sweden, Charles XII, formed in the years 1699-1709, composed of cavalrymen. The dwarves, as a palace guard, were present at the court of the Swedish kings from the 15th century. When young Charles XII entered the throne, he decided to rearrange the guards. From then on they were the elite cavalry division. The formation was initially 200 people, later at least 150. They were therefore not able to conduct independent actions, but they were exemplary as support units. One of the most important tasks of the formation was the function of the higher officer school. The promotion depended solely on the will of the king, which at his system of values ​​meant that, apart from courage and bravery, the soldier had to demonstrate steadfastness and honesty. The squadrons of the Swedish army were full of service, officers were lieutenants and colonels, and the commander of the unit was a general. The first commander of the

Dangers of climbing are a threat to the life or health of a climber who is a climber during climbing (and thus does not include the dangers of improper climbing training etc.). According to one possible classification, these hazards are divided into two basic categories: 1. Subjective dangers - a set of dangers related to the general misconceptions of a climber who can be eliminated in the process of gaining experience, knowledge, and climbing training. This includes: 2. Objective dangers - these are the dangers of climbing on which the climber has no influence. Category includes: The above division is not strict and sharp division. It is possible to indicate elements which belong in some extent to both categories, which means that, in relation to a given danger, the climber has a certain influence on the probability of occurrence of such factors, but irrespective of its behavior it can not be completely ruled out. Classification of hazards is of practical importance when pr

Karol Turno (born May 7, 1788 in Warkowicz on Volhynia, died March 10, 1860 in Objezierz) is a military participant in the November Uprising. He graduated from the Military Technical Academy in Vienna. From 1807 he served in the Austrian army. In 1809 he joined the Army of the Duchy of Warsaw and as an adjutant General Casimir Turno held an Austrian campaign. In 1811 the master degree. He participated in all the campaigns of 1812 - 1814. From 1815 in the army of the Kingdom of Poland as a driving instructor, auxiliary adjutant of Prince Constantine. Promoted to the rank of colonel. In 1830, he was awarded the Honorary Sign for 15 years of service. After the outbreak of the November uprising, Duke Konstanty escorted the Polish king to the border, and officially reported his return to the uprising to fight against Russia (Tsarevich accepted his conduct). Initially he was involved in the reorganization and expansion of the insurgency drive. From February 1831 the head of her staf

Singer Frank and Nancy Sinatra with the song "Somethin 'Stupid" Somethin 'Stupid - a song written by Carson Parks, whose first act was Parks and his wife Gaile Foote. The single was released in 1966 under the name Carson and Gaile. Other versions In 1967 the song was sung by Frank Sinatra and his daughter Nancy. He appeared on the album The World We Knew. Somethin 'Stupid was still in the same year with Tammy Wynette with David Houston on Elusive Dreams and Sacha Distel in French version - Ces mots stupides. In 1995 the song was recorded by Ali Campbell of UB40 and his daughter Kibibi Campbell; 2005 Albin de la Simone with Jeanne Cherhal. It was also performed by Amanda Barrie and Johnny Briggs; Global Kryner; The Mavericks and others. In 2001, Robbie Williams released Swing When You're Winning, featuring the cover of Somethin 'Stupid, sung by duo Nicole Kidman. wiki

Double-exchange reaction - a kind of exchange reaction in which two different chemicals take part, between which the components are exchanged. The double exchange reaction describes the general equation: AB + CD ⇌ AD + CB In organic chemistry, this type of process is known as metathesis. Examples of dual exchange: np. NaOH + HCl ⇌ NaCl + H2O np. AgNO3 + KCl ⇌ AgCl↓ + KNO3 Double-exchange reactions are reversible, although the balance can be strongly shifted to one side. In chemical technology, double conversion is a conversion process. wiki

L'Alliance Laurentienne is a conservative socialist organization based in Quebec, Canada. The main goal of the party was to obtain the sovereignty of the province of Quebec. History The Alliance was the first modern Francophone organization to raise the question of Quebec's independence from Canada. It was founded in 1957 and was founded by Raymond Barbeau. The organization was based on Catholic social doctrine, respect for individuality and private property, but unequivocally advocated the full state independence of Quebec, or what it called the Laurentian Republic. The Alliance has never been transformed into a functional political party, but its rise has far-reaching political implications. The Alliance has awakened the nationalist movements, of which the most important are the Union populaire, the Nationalist Party, the Nationalist Party, the Ralliement national, the Parti Québécois. Although many of them ideologically and physically came from the Alliance Laurentienne, m

Nominal scale - type of measuring scale. Variables are on a nominal scale when they take values ​​(labels) for which there is no ordering of the nature of the given order. Even if the values ​​of the nominal variable are expressed numerically, these numbers are only contractual identifiers, so you can not perform arithmetic operations on them or compare them. Examples of nominal variables: county of residence, sex. Examples of non-nominal variables: car speed, age A special case of the nominal scale is the dichotomous scale, where there are only two possible values ​​of the variable (eg sex, answers to yes / no questions). Permissible statistical operations wiki

Christian Nadé (born 18 September 1984, Montmorency, France) is a French footballer who plays as a striker. It measures 186 cm in height. He started his professional career in 1999, at Troyes AC, where he played until 2006. He played 51 matches and scored 7 goals. In 2005 he was loaned to Le Havre AC, where he played in 17 games, scoring one goal. In the 2006/2007 season she was a Sheffield United F.C. He made 21 appearances, scoring 3 goals. In the 2007/2008 season he became a Scottish Heart of Midlothian F.C. In 2010 he went to Alka Larnaka. wiki

Marek Żmajło (date of birth and death unknown) - Hetman of Cossacks registers, leader of the Cossack uprising in 1625. In 1625 he opposed Poland. In September this year, the Polish army under the command of Stanislaw Koniecpolski, On October 25, Poles attacked the Cossack camp. Cossacks rushed to escape, but they were encircled by Lake Kurukowski. It was against the negotiations with the Poles, that is why the Cossacks deprived him of the Queen's function, and his successor signed on 6 November 1625 the Kurukow Agreement. Bibliography wiki

Art for art (l'art pour l'art), also art is an end in itself - a slogan propagated by some Polish and European modernists. He first used it in 1818 in his book On the Truth, on the Good and the Beautiful, Victor Cousin. The slogan was an expression of opposition to utilitarianism in art, fulfilling it by others in addition to aesthetic functions. The work was to be perfect in its form, without attributing excessive tone, eg educational or political. This concept is reflected in the views of many writers and philosophers. The representatives of this trend were, among others. Oscar Wilde, Théophile Gautier and Stanisław Przybyszewski in Poland (eg Confiteor), Zenon Przesmycki. wiki

Giżewskie Cane is one of seven areas of special importance in the Nadgoplański Park of the Millennium. Located in the north-western part of the 53-hectare nature reserve, it includes a reed belt of 3600 meters in length. Its range is near Rzepowo, Giżewo, Racice. In this area, numerous flocks of goose-billed goose, crane, kidney, starlings and other birds crawl. This is where you can find the largest concentration of field lark. This reserve is one of the best nesting sites, thanks to reeds and rushes for waterfowl. Reserve Fauna There are birds like: There are also goose bumps here. It is interesting to note that these geese are 10% of the national population and 5% of the European population in the reserve and landscape park. Reserve Flora The main plants growing in this area are as indicated by the name of the reed and rush. These, however, provide shelter for other species of flora growing in this lake area. Among them are: wiki

Cat (variety or lack thereof) - Polish name, at the beginning of the 90s of the twentieth century carried about 19 thousand people. The name is derived from the animal name Cat, nickname, nickname. The first mention in 1377. Adam Boniecki describes in the Polish Herbarz cattery of the Pilawa coat of arms from the village Kotki. The name of the cat was also a few other noble families, they were Doliwa coat of arms, Sea cat, Puchala, Rawicz, Role and Sulim Famous people with this name Bibliography wiki

List of instruction sets - a set of basic instructions that a given processor can perform. Processor manufacturers typically provide details on each of the commands: The list of commands is essential for programmers who use the processor directly, usually from assembler level, as well as developers of compilers, debuggers and other tools operating at the machine code level. Not all commands recognized by the processor, however, must be documented. Some of the commands listed on the list do not necessarily correspond to the actual instructions made by the electronics. For example, it is not possible for Itanium processors to send content between registers, however, this operation can be accomplished by adding, and even the manufacturer recommends that assembler implement such a pseudo-code. wiki

Petras Leonas (born November 16, 1864 in Leskawo near Prenov, died May 12, 1938 in Kaunas) - Lithuanian law professor, judge and advocate, Minister of Justice and Home Affairs of the Republic of Lithuania. He graduated from Marijampole High School to continue his studies at the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences of the University of Moscow. After a year he decided to study law at the same university he graduated in 1889. In the years 1890-1893 he worked in the Suwałki district court, and in 1893-1905 worked in the courts of Tashkent and Samarkand. He was involved in political activities - in 1907 he was elected a member of the II Duma of the Suwałki district from the list of cadets. He authored a project of Lithuanian autonomy within the Russian empire. In Mykolas Sleževičius's cabinet he served as minister of justice, later he served as minister of interior affairs and administration. From 1922 he was active at the University of Lithuania in Kaunas, where he headed

Michal Puzyna of the coat of arms of Oginiec (died before 1723) - politician, great Lithuanian writer in 1717, Lithuanian court governor in 1712, regent of the Lithuanian Minority Chancellery in 1699, diplomat. In 1712, the great Lithuanian Marshal Puzyna and Marcin Wołłowicz sent a letter to the czar of Peter the Great as a dispatcher of the Warsaw council. The Saxon masters (Friedrich Vitzthum von Eckstädt and Johann Adolf von Loß) made them difficult because they feared that Peter the Great would conquer the Swedes of Poland instead of directly to August II, ie Saxony. In 1718 he was a deputy to the Diet of the Uplink County. Bibliography wiki

The Krispils Synagogue called Heimo (Lat. Krustpils sinagoga) is a non-existent synagogue located in the village of Krustpils, Latvia, on Sinagogas Street. The synagogue was built in 1890 as a one-storey building in eclectic style with elements of neo-gothic (osteopathic windows, for example) covered with a double-pitched roof. During the Second World War, after the German troops entered Krustpils in 1941, the synagogue was demolished. At the end of the war it was not rebuilt. wiki