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Showing posts from April, 2015

Albrecht Konrad Finck von Finckenstein

Albrecht Konrad Finck von Finckenstein Albrecht Konrad Finck von Finckenstein (born October 30, 1660, December 16, 1735) is a Prussian military commander, Field Marshal. From February 4, 1710, the Count of the Empire (reichsgraf) was awarded the title of Count Joseph of Habsburg, son of Leopold I, for his distinction as Dorner, as Lieutenant General. He participated in the war for the Spanish succession between 1702-1714. He distinguished himself during the Battle of Malplaquet, as Fryderyk the Great spoke. In 1733 Finck became Field Marshal. In 1902, in Berlin, the street was renamed to Finkestein Alle in honor of Albrecht von Finckenstein. Married to Sussana Magdalena von Hoff, with whom he had three sons: Fredrich Ludwig, Karl Wilhelm and Frederic Otto Leopold and two daughters: Maria Amelia, born Cassel Charlottenburg May 22, 1704, and Charlotta Albertina, January 22, 1706, died in Berlin on March 8, 1795. Authoritative control (person): wiki

Cornish hymn

Trelawny - the official hymn of Cornwall. The lyrics and music were written in 1824 by Robert Stephen Hawker. The hero of the song is Bishop Jonathan Trelawny (1650-1721), imprisoned in London's Tower in 1688 for opposing the Jacob II Declaration on Religious Tolerance. The Cornish version Gans kledha da ha dorn is lel, True lowen the golonn Dear Mywonn Myghtern Jamys fel Pandr’ wrello Kernowyon. Do you order a bus stop? ‘Verow Trelawny bras? Ottomma a mile Mil Gernow All wodhvydh is the kas. ‘Verow Trelawny bras? ‘Verow Trelawny bras? Ottoma of the week mil Gernow A wodhvydh oll an kas! In-medh the captain, live the woe, Gwas joliv yn mysk chance: "Tour Loundres kyn fe Karrek Loes Y'n delirvsen dehwans. Ni dres Tamar, tyl and dir, An owl new'gan easy; Ha skoedh ryb skoedh, kowetha we, Piw orthyn ni a set? ‘Verow Trelawny bras? ‘Verow Trelawny bras? Ottoma of the week mil Gernow A wodhvydh oll an kas! Devedhys bys in fos Loundres "See it fair" us an

Liselott Linsenhoff

Liselott Linsenhoff (born August 27, 1927 in Frankfurt am Main, August 4, 1999 in Juan-les-Pins) is a German sports rider, multiple Olympic medalist. She started in dressage. At the Games she made her debut in 1956 and immediately won two medals, including bronze in the individual competition. Once again in the Olympic team appeared in 1968 and this time won gold in the team. She made it as the first woman in the history of horse riding. Four years later she won - also as the first woman - in an individual contest. Olympic Games (medals) Melbourne (Stockholm) 1956 Mexico 1968 Munich 1972 Authoritative control (person): wiki

Suzuki AY50 Katana

Suzuki AY50 Katana - A Japanese Suzuki scooter that has been producing motorcycles since 1952. This model has been produced since 1997. By 1998, the Suzuki AY50 Katana was produced as a standard version and the Suzuki AY50 Katana Performance was upgraded to a much more powerful version. Only 500 copies of this version of Katana were produced. Since 1999 it has been produced with another engine (Suzuki AY50 Katana WR) and with a completely new design. This scooter is very prone to optical and mechanical tuning. The couch is very comfortable and does not give you a long ride. When designing a scooter, the designers modeled on a motorbike. It was equipped with a lens lamp. Rims are 13 '. In 1998, the Suzuki AY50 Katana Performance came out. wiki

Spiritual Society

National road 94 (German Bundesstraße 94, B 94) - a German national road running from the west to the east of the junction with the B2 in Schleiz in Thuringia to the junction with the B169 in Rodewisch, Saxony. Level of education of Greek Catholic priests. The initiator of the creation of the Society was the canon of Ivan Mohylnycky. He developed the statute of the Society, approved by the Greek-Catholic metropolitan Michael Lewicki, and in July 1816 approved by Emperor Francis II of Habsburg. Only members of the association were appointed: Ivan Mohylnycki, I. Dawydowycz, D. Kaczanowski, P. Nazarewycza, B. Sozanski, I. Trylowski, I. Turczmanowycz and Ivan Snihurski. The Society published a number of school textbooks (mostly by Mohylnycki) between 1817 and 1821, and many books on the economy, hygiene, church history, and church law. It was at least until the 1930s. The activities of the Society were opposed by Poles, concerned with the development of the Ukrainian educati

Edmond Genet

Edmond Charles Clinton Genet (born November 9, 1896 in Ossining, New York, April 17, 1917) is an American pilot, member of the Escada Lafayette. Edmond Prize-Charles Genet - French Ambassador to the United States during the French Revolution. He served in the US Navy. In January 1915 he arrived in France to join the Foreign Legion. On January 22, 1917, he joined Escadrille Lafayette. He was the first American aviator who died after the United States declared war on Germany during the First World War. He was killed by a fire of artillery fire on April 17, 1917. wiki

Sekwana w Asnieres

The work belongs to a group of paintings before the evolution of style, when it was characterized by special care and freedom of the brush and color. The artist used only eight colors (including white). The paint was often squeezed straight onto the canvas. X-ray imaging showed corrections made by Renoir during the painting. There is no certainty that the work actually represents Asnières. According to some reviews this is the Chatou area, where Renoir especially painted in the late seventies. Bibliography wiki

Compass plants

Eucalyptus microtheca Eucalyptus Eucalyptus. Compass plants - plants that are strongly sunlit, whose defense strategies against excessive light and heat (as a consequence of water loss) are plagiofototrophic leaf movements. As a result of this (leafy) movement, leaf blades are set at the time of the strongest sunshine vertically and parallel to the direction of sunlight, ie in the north-south axis. This allows plants to use relatively low light from the east and west and avoid strong sunlight at the time of its greatest activity. Examples of compass plants are: compass lettuce, rotifers, eucalyptus trees. wiki

Free Earth Party

Free Soil Party - An American political party set up by abolitionists in August 1848 at the Buffalo Convention. Its members, called freesoilers, opposed extending slavery to areas joined to the United States after the war with Mexico. The members' motives were different, some were fighting slavery for humanitarian reasons, others had seen competition for free farmers in this institution. The party ended its activities in 1854 and was absorbed by the Republican Party. Bibliography wiki

Waldemar Achramowicz

Waldemar Kazimierz Achramowicz (born October 3, 1949 in Torun) is a Polish politician, self-governmental politician, in the years 1999-2006 of the Marshal of Kujawsko-Pomorskie Province. Curriculum vitae Educated economist, graduate of Nicolaus Copernicus University. He belonged to the Polish United Workers' Party, then to the Alliance of the Democratic Left. He worked in railway companies in Inowrocław. From 1994 to 1998 he served as a councilor of Toruń. In the years 1999-2006 he was the Marshal of Kujawsko-Pomorskie Voivodeship for two terms. From 1998 to 2010 he continued to sit in the regional council. In 2010 he was not re-elected. Four years later, he also failed to obtain a mandate. In the parliamentary elections in 2007, he successfully failed to run for the LiD list. He was a general manager in a private company. He is the brother of the politician Grażyna Ciemniak. Authoritative control (person): wiki

Planck scale

Planck's scale - the scale of energy in the vicinity 1 , 22 ⋅ 10 19 {\displaystyle 1,22\cdot 10^{19}} GeV (corresponding to Planck mass) at which the quantum effects of gravity become strong. In this scale, the description of the interaction of subatomic particles in the quantum field theory is broken down (due to the non-normalized gravity). Although physicists have quite a good understanding of other fundamental effects at the quantum level, gravity is problematic and can not be integrated into quantum mechanics (in high energies) using quantum field theory. With energies moving to Planck's scale, accurate quantum gravity theory is needed; The leading candidate is string theory, or its modification - M-theory. Other approaches to the problem include loop quantum gravity, causal dynamic triangulation, and non-floating geometry. Planck's gravity is estimated to be comparable to other forces and is likely to unify all fundamental influences, but details of this unification

action pledge

Actio pigneraticia - under Roman law, the plaintiff's claim against pledge, resulting from contractus pigneraticius. Characteristics of the action The principal debtor in the pledged contract was a pledgee - he was obliged to return the pledgor's pledge upon expiry. During the term of the pledge he was obliged to keep things in proper condition, as he could not use things as well. For the proper execution of the contract, the pledge was to the culpa levis. The act of pioneering actio pigneraticia was the protection of rights corresponding to those obligations. Initially based on facts, over time it has become a complaint of good faith. Bibliography wiki
Parry-Romberg syndrome (progressive hemifacial atrophy) - a rare disease manifesting as progressive atrophy of soft tissues of the face. Parry-Romberg syndrome is more common in women, most commonly between 5 and 15 years of age. The gene that may be responsible for the onset of the disease has not yet been determined. Occurrence is sporadic (non-family). The team first described, independently of each other, Caleb Hillier Parry in 1825 and Eduard Heinrich Enoch and Moritz Heinrich Romberg in 1846. See terms related to medical terms and related wikipedia. wiki

Gerhard Rohlfs

Gerhard Rohlfs Gerhard Rohlfs (born 14 April 1831 in Bremen, died 2 June 1896 in Bad Godesberg) is a German traveler. For more than fifteen years he has traveled extensively in Africa and became the first European to reach many Black Land regions. Some researchers suspected that he was a spy and adventurer. In the years 1855-1860 he served in the French Foreign Legion and participated in the conquest of Algeria. In the years 1861-1862 he studied the Western Sahara. In 1864, Tafilaltu entered the Tuat Oasis and from there traveled through Ghadamis to Tripoli. In the years 1865-1867 he made a trip from Tripoli through the Central Sahara to Bornu and further through the Jumeira plateau over Benue and to Lagos on the Gulf of Guinea. Between 1867-1868 and 1880 he traveled to Ethiopia. In the years 1884-1885 he was a German consul in Zanzibar. He is an author of books that have played a major role in popularizing Africa's geography. Creation Authoritative control (person): wiki

Achacy Corell (older)

Achacy Corell, also Korel (born 1621 in Elblag, died March 31, 1659 in Elblag) - Elblag editor and publisher. He was the son of Otto, a calligraphy teacher at the Elblag Grammar School, then an urban official and the mayor of Elblag, and Eve from the house of Zamehl, a native of the patrician city. From 1627 he attended the Elbląg Gymnasium, after graduating from which he entered the Academy of Arts and Sciences in September 1640. On his return to Elblag, he took up the work of an equalizer at Wendel Bodenhausen's press. When Bodenhausen died around 1642, Corell helped to run the estate of Annie Surawen in June 1646 to marry the owner and take possession of the building. Corell has performed numerous orders for the Elbląg Gymnasium, as well as disputes for the needs of the last classes or invitations for the performances of the gymnasium theater, through school textbooks (including the first Elbląg prints in Polish, bilingual 40 dialogues by Mikołaj Volckmar), to the teachers

Zasobożerność

Software bloat - Negative definition of a certain type of software. It represents a program that has a disproportionate need for system resources (processor power, RAM, and persistent memory) relative to its capabilities. Often, this program runs slower on a computer with more computing power than its older counterparts on less efficient hardware while offering comparable capabilities. The tendency for such programs to emerge was due to an increase in the number and quality of personal computers in the late twentieth century. This was due to a decrease in hardware costs, a relatively high cost of development work and increased demand. Bloatware is also customary for any software pre-installed on new computers by retailers and IT departments that a computer user does not need - such software only consumes computer resources without providing any special value. wiki

Hans Adolph Brorson

Hans Adolph Brorson Hans Adolph Brorson (born June 20, 1694 in Randerup, died June 3, 1764 in Ribe) is a Danish bishop, author of religious hymns, piety advocate. Curriculum vitae Brorson belonged to a family of clerical traditions, both of his brothers being pastors. Hans Adolf published the first hymns in 1732 when he was a pastor in East Jutland. The most important piece of his work is the collection of religious aphorisms for various occasions under the title Troens rare klenodie (1739: "Rare jewels of faith"). In addition to his own works there were many translations of German-language works, while 82 hymns were his own. He became a bishop of Ribe in 1741, where he remained for the rest of his life. His success as a parish administrator was met with personal distress; His son was crazy and his first wife died quickly. These worries are apparent in his second poetry collection, Svanesang (Swan Song), published posthumously in 1765. It is also worth mentioning his f

Carina

Carina - type of sailboat, single-hull, ballast or ballast-swing type. Its length is 5.96 meters, 2.11 meters wide, and the sail area is about 16 m². Height from KLW 8.5 m. The hull is laminate, has 4 berths, no secluded galley and kingston. In Poland permitted for inland waterway and inland waterway navigation. Produced in Maritime Yachting Shipyard im. L. Teligi in Szczecin in the 1970s. The "inland" version - ballast-sword with ballast under keel equipped with movable sword and steering fins, "sea" version - ballast with bulblecle and steer, stormer and electrical installation for compulsory lighting. Carina Ballast-Sword is weak in sharp courses and is generally ungrateful to sailing in too weak or strong winds due to high sides, small side surfaces (underwater) and non-calibration. Very good nautical values ​​are presented by Carina ballast, but immersion (about 100 cm) makes it difficult to navigate the inland waterways. Yacht difficult to transpo

Gene Expression

Gene Expression - a process in which genetic information contained in a gene is read and written to its products that are proteins or various forms of RNA. The course of this process differs a bit between bacteria and eukaryotes. In bacteria, genes are usually organized into groups of genes called operons (eg, lactose operon) that are regulated as a group and transcribed into several mRNA genes. In eukaryotes, regulation and transcription into mRNA refers to a single gene. This process occurs in several stages (eukaryotes, in simplification, for protein coding): RNA expression is in stages similar to protein. There is no translation. Not for every kind of non-information-RNA includes all stages. Initiation, transport, splicing, modifications, molecular self-organization, function and degradation occur. Gene expression regulation is a complex multifactorial process. At each stage, expression of the gene can be regulated by different mechanisms (eg, by gene regulatory sequences

Urojonecałemiasta

The protagonist - the fourth album of the band Apteka recorded in autumn 1992 and released in 1993 on the cassette tape, although the contract with SPV Poland also provided a CD. In 2003, Sonic Records released the material on CD without the band's permission as Psychedelic Underground (there were also 3 songs from the album "You Know", "Jesus ..." and "Girl"). The official CD reissue of the original album and under the original title was made in 2008 by Phonograph. Two months before the album's release, drummer Maciej Wanat was killed in a car accident. Soon after, the composition of the Pharmacy was dissolved. Track list Composition Output: wiki

Changeling: The Dreaming

Changeling: The Dreaming is a feature film released by White Wolf, whose action is in the Dark World. The game is set in a gothic world. The convention is similar to fantasy. The game time is from 1969 to today. The players play Changeling, the soul hybrids Faerie and the dead body. The characters experience amazing adventures at the touch of the real world and the magic world of dreams, Dreams (hence the name of the game). There are several variants of the game: wiki

Heir

heirs - the subject to which all the rights and obligations of the deceased pass. The statutory heir - the entity appointed to be discharged under the relevant statutes, where the testator has not left a valid will, or if the relatives do not want or can not be heirs. The statutory heirs are (note the change in the law of succession from 28 June 2009): The heir is purchasing a fall when the testator dies (so-called dropping). The heir may fall either directly to the favor of the inventory or refuse to make a statement in the matter before the court or notary within 6 months of the date on which he learned that he had been appointed to the estate. The inability to be an heir The heir may not be a person recognized as an heir of unworthy inheritance. It is then excluded from inheritance as if it did not live. Thus, instead of this person, heirs are inherited by a person deemed to be unworthy of inheritance. wiki

Volsoc

Volsoc - American musical project by Justin Maxwell and Jean-Paul Bondy. It was created after a series of joint performances on the South-California rave scene in 1999-2000. The name is a combination of Volum pseudonyms and Stupid Octave Cat ("soc"). The first joint recording was a song titled " JRUMN released in 2001 on compilation SCR.COMP.002. Initially, it was planned to work with Monotone, but ultimately, Volsoc released their first album through the German World Electric. This is the debut EP. Compuphonic Intelligence has provided artists with international popularity in electro and breakbeat environments. Coming from it, some of the electroclash Compuphonic Intelligence and minimalist Shout Out turned out to be one of the most popular electro tracks of the 2002-2003 period. This, as well as the next issue. The First Paper has become a model for the nu nu electro. In 2003 the duo ceased their activity due to Bondy's departure to Berlin and the relocation of

Black Hand (Serbia)

Black Serpent (Serbian Црна рука / Crna Ruka) - Serbian conspiratorial organization founded on 22 May 1911 in Belgrade by officers who participated in the assassination of King Alexander Obrenović and his wife Draga Mašin (June 10, 1903). The organization was directed by Colonel Dragutin Dimitrijević. Apis, head of the Serb military intelligence. It was composed of Ilija Radivojevic, Bogdan Radenkovic, Čedomiľ A. Popović, Velimir S. Vemić, Vojislav Tankosić, Ilija M. Jovanović, Milan Vasić and Milan G. Milovanović. Its program was the liberation of Serbs outside of Serbia (that is, from Austro-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire) and the unification of all the Serbian lands within the Kingdom of Serbs. This program was included in its official name: Ujedinjenje ili smrt - "Unification or death". The Black Hand, headquartered in Belgrade, dealt with propaganda and organized a fight against Austria-Hungary in Bosnia. In her ranks in 1914 there were about 2500 people, mostly youn

Vincenzo Cerulli

Vincenzo Cerulli Vincenzo Cerulli (born April 20, 1859 in Teramo, May 30, 1927 in Merate) is an Italian astronomer. He worked at a private observatory in Teramo. He conducted observations of Mars, as he first proposed the theory that the Martian channels are only an optical illusion. Together with Eliza Millosevich, he worked on star catalogs. In 1910, he discovered the asteroid (704) Interamnia, calling it the Latin term for his home town of Teramo. His name was Crater on Mars and Vincentin's (366) planetoid. Authoritative control (person): wiki

Janusz Dzierżawski

Adrian Erlandsson (born October 27, 1970 in Malmö), also known as El Podrido, a Swedish drummer. He has been playing drums since 1981. Erlandsson has worked with such bands as Terror, At the Gates, Deathstars, Nemhain, The Haunted, Cradle of Filth, Needleye, Brujeria, Tenet, Skitsystem, Vallenfyre, Netherbird, Samsas Traum and Code. In the years 2009-2016 he performed in the British Paradise Lost. Older brother of Daniel Erlandsson, drummer for Arch Enemy. Instrumentarium Selected discography Authoritative control (person): and in 1952, the Faculty of Correspondence Training for Employees (since 1972, the Faculty of Further Education). Since 1960, he has held the post of director of the Pedagogical Center for Agricultural Education in Brwinów-Pszczelin near Warsaw. During this period he became involved in the organization and activities of the Society of People's Universities, the organizer of national tourism for youth. He was the organizer of the Central Methodist Feast.

Tail trawl

Trenchless trawl - a small vessel designed to clean sea basins from sea mines using towed trawls, as well as auxiliary tasks less than a trawler. Trawling trawl equipment is similar to a trawl, but usually poorer. Armed forces are usually large-caliber machine guns or small caliber automatic caliber up to 20 mm. Because of the size of the boat is not equipped with hydro-diving stations, usually do not carry sea mines. Due to their small size, they are generally designed for trawling coastal waters, their role is secondary to trawlers. Like trawlers, trawlers have been largely displaced by the destroyers since the 1980s. In the Polish Navy, since 1946 four post-German landing craft have been rebuilt into high speed trawls No. 1 - 4, but were not used for trawling mines, but for auxiliary tasks. From 1955 to the 1970s, 7 TRUTH TRUTH TRUTH-type trawls were used in the PMW, and from 1958 to 1982, 25 trawl cutters of the 361T project. Units of both types were built in Poland under So

HE 0107-5240

HE0107-5240 - A star in the constellation of the Phoenix, about 36,000 light-years from Earth, one of the oldest known stars. Its age is about 13 billion years, so it was less than a billion years after the Big Bang. This star is one of the oldest populations in the population, but it contains elements heavier than hydrogen and helium, so it is not a representative of the III population. Its metallicity is -5.2 ± 0.2, which corresponds to 1/200 000 metal content in the Sun. HE0107-5240 is an exceptionally small, massive star for the early universe. This is the reason why we can now observe it - the massive stars have already ceased to exist. wiki

Georgian Morozov

Georg Morozov (born 7 January 1867 in St. Petersburg, died in 1920) is a Russian scientist, ecologist and forest gardener. His mother was Polish. He graduated from Aleksandrowski Cadet Corps and Pawłowska Military School. He then joined the Petersburg Forest Institute, which graduated in 1893. He published 315 scientific papers on forest science. He created the basis for the development of forest typology. The habitat conditions and the composition of the forest stand on the basis of the assumption that certain habitat types in a given geographical area correspond to a specific type of stand. In 1920 he wrote a textbook "Osnowanija nauenija o lesie", which was repeated several times later. In Polish, the title was published in 1953. "Learning about the forest" ("Learning about the forest"). Bibliography wiki

Anjou

Location of Anjou on the map of France Flag of Anguilla Anjou (French: Anjou) is a historical region in western France, in the basin of the Lower Loire. In the Roman Period was inhabited by the Gallic tribes of the Andean. In the 10th century it was a French county. In 1154 she was acquired by Plantagenet. In 1205 it was recovered for France by Philip II Augustus. From 1360 it was a duchy in the hands of the Neapolitan Annamese dynasty. In 1487 it was finally incorporated into France. wiki

The body of the most ancient Latin Polish poets

Corpus Antiquissimorum Poetarum Poloniae Latinorum (CAPPL) - a publishing series taken in 1887 by the Academy of Arts. It was created under the direction of Kazimierz Morawski. It was meant to cover the works of Polish poets writing in Latin, living in the 15th and 16th centuries. The first volume did not appear; Volumes 2-5 included the works of Paul of Krosno, Jan of Wiślica, Piotr Roizius, Andrzej Krzycki and Mikołaj Hussowczyk. They were written by Bronisław Ignacy Kruczkiewicz, Kazimierz Morawski and J. Pelczar. In 1930, the work of Klemens Janicki (published by Ludwik Ćwikliński) was published in volume 6. The seventh volume, covering the work of Jan Dantyszk, was published in 1950. With the resumption of the Library of Polish Writers, the CAPPL program has been included in the B series of the Library, thereby renouncing the separation of the CAPPL publications. wiki

Leonid Contact

Leonid Wasilievich Wasiliev, Russian Леонид Васильевич Васильев (born 1891 in Ostrowskaj, Russia) was a Russian military officer (colonel), commander of the volunteer Cossack cavalry squadron 813 Infantry Division and 3 Cossack mixed cavalry brigades and then the Athanian Cossack Guards in the Cossack State during World War II. He graduated from the Nicolaeusian Cavalry School. From 1914 he served in the regiment of the Ataman cavalry regiment. He participated in the First World War. In 1917, he was promoted to the degree of podsauła. In 1918 he joined the Cossack troops of the White Army. He was in command of the 1st Battalion of the Ataman Regiment of the Cavalry. After evacuating from Crimea to Gallipoli in November 1920, he was on Lemnos Island, where he was promoted to the rank of colonel on January 11, 1921. In the same year he settled in Yugoslavia. In 1923 he moved to Paris, where he worked. as a worker and taxi driver. During the Second World War he cooperated with Germans.

Orba Squara

Orba Squara is a nickname for New York singer and music composer Mitch Davis, who plays indie rock. His song Perfect Timing (This Morning) is a musical background in Apple iPhone commercials. Davis released a single album - Sunshyness. Davis plays on many "organ" instruments, namely: mandolins, bells, accordion, sit-up, violin, harmonica, piano, xylophone and ukulele. Davis started spreading his songs, giving them copies to his friends. Soon, Davis became interested in Universal Music Group. To this day, Davis's record labels Universal Music Group. wiki

Vyacheslav Artiemev

Arturiev, Russian: , emigre military scientist and anti-communist activist In 1918 he graduated from the Moscow school, then joined the Bolshevik army. He participated in a civil war with white men. Served in a car company, 2 spare cavalry regiments and artillery batteries of a special purpose division. In 1924 he graduated from the 1st Moscow Cavalry School and then became the commander of the 41st Regimental Cavalry Regiment. In 1927 he graduated from military school in Kiev. By the end of 1933, he served as an officer in the 1st Independent Cavalry Brigade and was transferred to the 79th Reserve Infantry Regiment in Tashkent. Since 1940 he was the head of the security forces of the NKVD of the Karaganda camps in the rank of captain. After the German army's assault on the USSR on September 15, 1941, he was deputy chief of the operational unit at the 81st Cavalry Division. From January 11, 1942, he commanded 216 regiments of cavalry. On June 7th, he was promoted to major. 1943 -

Overtime service

Service overtime - in Poland one of the forms of non-military service. This form was used both in the Polish Army during the interwar period and after the Second World War. It was legally abolished on January 1, 2010. Its principles are described in art. 86 of the Law on universal military duty (Journal of Laws of 2017, item 1430). One-to-seven-year ministry service may voluntarily apply to any service soldier who, in accordance with the law, has fulfilled all of the following conditions: The overtime service was paid in exchange for a salary appropriate to the degree of military and occupied position while retaining the right to rest and holiday. Admission to such service was equivalent to the conclusion of a contract by a soldier with an army obliging him to serve in a military service for a fixed period of time. The concept of ministry service in the army is also used in other armies than in Poland, but depending on the provisions in force there may be completely different

Józef Tarłowski

Józef Tarłowski Józef Tarłowski (born February 27, 1931 in Lublin, died 22 December 2006, son of Zygmunt and Zofia) - Lublin graphic artist, cartoonist, caricaturist, member of the Castle group, art historian, traveler, mathematician and longtime teacher Building School Complex in Lublin (graduated from mathematics). Famous among others is a series of monuments of Lublin and Lubelszczyzna. He died on December 22, 2006 for a heart attack. He graduated from junior high school and high school. Stanisław Staszic. He studied art history at the Catholic University of Lublin and received a master's degree in 1955. After graduation he worked in "Lubgal" as a plastic-decorator. He then studied at the Faculty of Mathematics-Physics-Chemistry of the Maria Curie Skłodowska University in Lublin, obtaining a degree in mathematics in 1967. For three years he was an assistant at the Chair of Mathematics of the Faculty of Economics at UMCS, where he earned his doctorate. In 1970 he sta

Command German-Arabian troops

Kommando Deutsch-Arabische Truppen (KODAT) - a higher military unit of the Wehrmacht in North Africa during World War II. Kommando Deutsch-Arabische Truppen was created by the Germans in January 1943 in Tunisia. For the first half. February included two battalions composed of volunteers from Arab origin from Tunisia, a battalion of Arabs from Algeria and a battalion of Arabs from Morocco. They numbered about 3 thousand. People, mostly b. French Army soldiers. The command team was German. The KODAT battalions worked with other Arab units - the Sonderverband 288, then renamed the Panzergrenadier Regiment (Afrika) and the Deutsche-Arabische Lehr Abteilung. Many KODAT battalion soldiers wore the French Army M1935 uniforms with German insignia and a white armband on the right shoulder with the inscription "Im Dienst der Deutschen Wehrmacht". The helmets were French and German. Officers and Non-commissioned Officers (Germans) wore German uniforms with a badge on the right shou
STAR (Standard Terminal Arrival Route) - published inbound flight procedure. The purpose of the STAR procedure is to regulate the flow of air traffic in the TMA (air traffic area) - all planes follow a given route, at a specified speed and with specific altitudes. This procedure significantly simplifies the operation of the controller in high traffic. The controller does not have to provide courses for "driving" the aircraft, just give the pilot how to perform the procedure. This allows the controller to move attention to another plane, which de facto relieves the control service - it does not require continuous operation of the aircraft, so the ability to drive more operations increases. wiki
Bran (son of Febala) is the hero of the Irish travel story of Bran Shipping. Bran's journey begins when he discovers a silver apple tree branch covered with white flowers. At the meeting with relatives came a mysterious woman, singing about wonderful islands beyond the sea. The next day, the twenty-seven crews from the clan sailed west. Shortly after, they met the god of the sea, Manannán mac Lira, who rode in the waves in his chariot, who also told them of the wonderful islands. Already at that time the sea appeared to them as a plain full of flowers and fruit trees. On the same day they reached the Island of Happiness, where they felt unbridled hilarity. In the evening they reached Avalon, the Women's Island. The queen of beautiful women asked Bran to go ashore, but the hero feared. So the queen threw a ball of thread, which he clung to Bran's hand, and with the help of spells she drew a boat. After landing, the Irish heroes found all the comforts of the island. The

Ramón Allende Padín

Ramón Allende Padín Ramón Allende Padín (born March 19, 1845 in Valparaiso, Chile, October 14, 1884) is a Chilean physician, politician and activist, grandfather of President Salvador Allende Gossens. He was a deputy and senator from the Radical Party. He was the son of José Gregorio Allende Garcés and Salomé Padín Ruiz. He was educated at a high school in Valparaiso and the National Institute in Santiago. In 1865 he graduated from the University of Chile in Santiago. In 1864 he underwent Masonic initiation in Valparaiso, adopting the nickname Rojo (Spanish red) which was a to his red hair. In the years 1876-1879 he was the president of the Medical Society of Santiago. He was also a deputy from the Santiago district (1876-1879), Copiapó and Caldera (1879-1882), and a senator from the nomination of Atacama (from 1882 until his death). During the war, Saletra was the commanding officer of the sanitary services - he was recognized as the founder of the Chilean army's medical serv

Leon Więckiewicz

Ks. Leon Więckiewicz CM (born May 26, 1914 in St. Petersburg, December 4, 1944 in Gross-Rosen) - Polish Catholic priest, Servant of God of the Catholic Church. In 1932 he joined the Congregation of the Missionaries of Saint Vincent de Paul. He was ordained priest in 1941. He started his pastoral work in Warsaw. After the outbreak of World War II, he was arrested on December 3, 1943 for committing the last service to the condemned and praying for their corpses. He was imprisoned at the German concentration camp in Gross-Rosen (March 30, 1944), where he died of exhaustion. It was remembered as an indefatigable confessor and comforter of prisoners, who have saved lives many times. He is one of the 122 Servants of God, on whose September 17, 2003, the beatification process of the second group of martyrs from the Second World War began. He was immortalized among the martyrs at the new stained glass windows of the Zakopane-Olcza church. Internet sources wiki

Ajax (band)

Ajax - a beat-poetical project by Jaco van der Merwe for years linked to the alternative Johannsburg scene. Van der Merwe (South Africa) draws inspiration from hip-hop and African tradition of oratorio. The fascination with the work of Lese Rampolokeng pushed him to the beat of poetry. The Ajax project is the result of collaboration with well-known breakbeat and producer Jacob Israel and a pair of townspeople musicians - Zimbabwe rapper Daniel Sibalo and vocalist Shangaan Nomcebo "Neverlicious" Ndlovu. The formation will debut in Poland in April as part of the African film festival. The concert tour in Poland (2008) discography wiki

Goci (Scandinavia)

Götaland - the place of residence of the Goths Gentlemen - a North Germanic tribe inhabiting Götaland, in present-day Sweden. The earliest records of Goths may have appeared in Claudius Ptolemy (2nd century), where the Goutai tribe appears. The Prokopius of Caesarea call them Gautoi, the Scandinavian Gautar saga, and the Beowulf and Widsidh - Gēatas poems. Beowulf and the Scandinavian sages enumerate several Gothic kings; Only the existence of Hugleik is confirmed by other sources that mention him on the occasion of the invasion of Frisia about 516 years ago. Before the unification of Sweden, the Swedes were independent of the Swedes (proper). At the end of the 10th century, the country of Gotth is already known as part of the Kingdom of Sweden. The way of unification of the kingdom of Sweden remains controversial. Due to the lack of early medieval sources and the fact that the Goths belong to the Swedish state, they are presumed to have been defeated and conquered by the Swio

Wolf Fang

Studio Wolf Fang - a studio dedicated primarily to the design and production of board games. Wolf Fang Studio has its roots in the 2003 Wolf Fang Publishing House. Initially specialized in the preparation and publication of Polish-language versions of textbooks for feature games, continuing the Polish Legend of the Five Circles and publishing the 7th Sea. Since 2004, the publishing house has been working on the Crystalicum project, the first Polish integrated game team, playing out in the same realities. The project features a fabulously stylized memoir of the game world, a music CD, a collectible card game, and a role-playing game (a co-production with Empire Publishing). Starting in 2006, Wolf Fang has been working on the development and publication of modern board games. Over four years, several titles have appeared, among others. I'm telling Saigo no Kane. In 2010 Wolf Fang P.H. Suspended activity and the people who created the publishing house focused on other purposes. At t

Chocolate Rain

Chocolate Rain - A song by American musician Taya Zonday, who published the song along with the video on April 22, 2007 on YouTube. From then until August 19, 2012 the track was viewed almost 100 million times. The song is published under a Creative Commons license (Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works). Although the license does not permit the creation of derivative works, many remixes and remixes have been made. The video shows Zondaya in a white t-shirt singing in a recording studio for a condenser microphone. Occasionally, there are scenes of the keyboard game. Zonday also occasionally moves his head away from the microphone. It is accompanied by the phrase "I move away from the microphone to take a breath," which among other things has become the subject of many parody of this song circulating the Internet. November 28, 2007, a sequel to the song called Cherry Chocolate Rain was released, in collaboration with rapper Mista Johnson. The mus

Immunodyfuzja radialna

Radial Immune Deficiency - This is an immunodiffusion technique used in immunology to determine the concentration of immunoglobulins or other bodily proteins by measuring the radius of the surrounding antigen sample, marked by the boundary between it and the antibody (protein). This is because the sought antigen from the test serum diffuses radially into the agar containing the appropriate antibody. As a result of the immune response, an antigen-antibody complex is evident in the form of a precipitating ring. The concentration of the antigen tested is proportional to the diameter of the ring (d). The read value d is compared to the tables or standard curve for the particular protein of known concentration. Bibliography wiki

Judeo-Romanesque dialects

Dialects of Judeo-Romanesque - dialects or languages ​​spoken or used by Jews from the Romanesque countries - especially Sephardic Jews from the Iberian Peninsula, but also Italian and French Jews. They were based on the Romanesque with the addition of Hebrew and Aramaic elements. The oldest literary in these dialects, written in Hebrew alphabet, come from the eleventh century. Outside of the Ladino (Judeo-Spanish) dialect, Judeo-Romanesque dialects are extinct eternal or at the edge of extinction. The most important Judeo-Romanian languages ​​are: wiki

1734 in literature

Literary events in 1734. new books John Jortin – Remarks on Spenser's Poems Lady Mary Wortley Montagu – The Dean's Provocation for Writing the Lady's Dressing-Room (o "The Lady's Dressing Room" Swift'a) Alexander Pope – Essay on Man Jonathan Richardson – Explanatory Notes on Milton's Paradise Lost George Sale – The Koran Emanuel Swedenborg - Works and minerals Jonathan Swift – A Beautiful Young Nymph Going to Bed Robert Tatersal – The Bricklayer's Miscellany Joseph Trapp – Thoughts Upon the Four Last Things ("Death, Judgment, Heaven, Hell") wiki

Jakub Markiewicz

Jakub Markiewicz (born July 15, 1972) is a Polish volleyball player who plays in the middle position, currently a businessman and sports activist. In 2002 he performed four times in Poland. In 2014, he won the amateur team of Espadon Szczecin in Bełchatów, the League of Champions League Champions, and was also named the best tournament player. One of the originators of the Espadon Szczecin, a male volleyball club, since the 2016/17 season in PlusLiga. In the years 2016-2017 the President of the Westpomeranian Volleyball Federation. Clubs wiki

Gouraud's shading

Egyptian Nymphaea (Nymphaea lotus L.) - a species of plant belonging to the family Nymphaeceae. Commonly known under common or commercial names as tigers lotus, egyptian lotus or egyptian water lily. Occurs in the wild state of Africa and Romania. As introduced species, it has spread in Florida in the USA and in some countries of Central and South America (Costa Rica, El Salvador, Panama, Guiana, Venezuela, Brazil, Colombia). In addition, as an ornamental plant, it is grown in many countries around the world. Morphology sort Water plant, perennial. The leaves grow out of the rhizome, blooms above the surface of the water. It reaches a height of 20-80 cm, width - 25-60 cm. Leaves It has two types of leaves: underwater and floating. The underwater is smaller, with a wide, oval-shaped shape, with an oval shape, with slightly wavy edges. Leaf coloring is variable, depending on the illumination. Grows in three color variants: green, pale red and intensely red. All varieties have mottle

Kotys I (King of Traces)

Kotys I (gr .: Κότυς, Ktytys) (d. 359 p.n.) - king of Thracian Odrys from 384 or 383 p.n.e. Probably the son of Seutes II, the so-called king. "Lower Odrys Kingdom". He was born in Seatsa I. He was succeeded by the murder of his predecessor Hebryzelmis, king of the Odrys, in the years 387-384 / 83. The Book of Suda reported that his reign lasted twenty-four years. From around 364, he changed his attitude towards the Athenians, becoming their enemy. He was arguing with them about the Chersonez tract. He sought help from Charidemus, the Athenian leader. He convinced him to go to his service. He also took valuable help from another Athenian leader, Ifikrates. He gave him one of his daughters to wife. He took part in the fight against his homeland. In 360 Kotys captured Sestos and threatened the cities of Krithote and Elayos, the last Athenian towns on Chersonesos. Kotysa was killed a year later, in 359. The killers were Peithon and Heraklejdes (citizens of Ajnos, a Greek c

Paul Simplicjan

Paweł Simplicjan (Simplicjan), Paweł Simplicjan Prasneus (born ca. 1577 in Przasnysz - died 1646 in Pułtusk), priest, theologian, poet. Curriculum vitae He came from Przasnysz, in 1601 he was already a priest. He stayed in Cracow for some time, then settled in Pułtusk, where he became confessor of the nuns and altar in the collegiate church. Poetic works saturated with images of agony, death, decay. The most important works: The Chapel of the Divine Turn (probably from 1599), The Manelle Spiritual or Order of the Christian Life ... (1601), On the Good and the Happy Death (1608), The Pearl of the Road, This is the Christian Life ... (1611) to a pious life and a poem on the difference of world life (1645), Image of a dying man. wiki

GURPS

GURPS (short for Generic Universal Role-Playing System) - a universal feature-playing mechanic, released by Steve Jackson Games in 1986 (successive editions 1987, 1988, 2004). It allows you to play in different realms - fantasy, science fiction, contemporary world, historical, horror. Intricate rules are intended to provide a high level of detail, tactical display, especially in character formation and combat, and a compromise between realism and the film convention. GURPS is a very actively supported system by the publisher. There are hundreds of add-ons supporting the game in specific genres, including descriptions of the game world or certain aspects of our world. GURPS has released several licensed adaptations of worlds from fantasy literature or other RPGs such as Vampire Masquerade, Deadlands, Blue Planet, Traveler, GURPS: Uplift based on David Brin's Uplift Saga, GURPS: Witch World. The World of Witches Andre Norton. The GURPS system was also intended to be used in Fall

Conscience (book)

A conscience report - an anthology of reportage, published by the National Publishing Agency in Rzeszów in 1984, in circulation of 20000 copies. Collection of texts awarded in 1981 and 1982 at the All-Polish Journalist Contest. Francis Gila, organized by the Rzeszów journalistic and publishing circles. The first volume containing award-winning reports was a publication titled " Wild and People (National Publishing Agency, Rzeszów, 1982). The reports in the book are related to events in Poland from 1980 to 1981. Selection and preparation: Krystyna Goldbergowa (ISBN 83-03-00727-0) Authors of the anthology wiki

Takeshi Honda

Takeshi Honda Takeshi Honda (Japanese 本田 武 史, Honda Takeshi, born March 23, 1981) is a Japanese figure skater. He has won the medals of the Four Continents Championship (1999, 2003 - gold, 2001, 2002 - silver). Twice he was also on the third podium of the 2002 and 2003 World Cups. During the Olympics in Salt Lake City, he wiped out the podium and was finally placed in fourth place despite being second in the shortlist. The last ISU event in which Honda took part was the former Japanese championship in 2006, where he finished 5th. Authoritative control (person): wiki

Synagogue at ul. Gogola 10 in Poltava

Synagogue in Poltava - a Jewish synagogue located at ul. Gogola 10 in Poltava. It was built in 1856 at ul. Gogola 10 in the Jewish quarter of that time. Next to it was the so-called. great synagogue. The architect gave it the shape of a monumental two-storey building in the style of classicism. It was built on a square plan, covered with a massive dome. The facade is decorated with Corinthian pilasters and cornices, until today there are visible elements of rustic. In 1911, the building burned down in a fire, but it was quickly rebuilt. In Soviet times, the authorities of the USRR decided to transform the club into a club. During the German occupation the building was devastated by German soldiers. After 1945, it was reconstructed with the Philharmonic. Bibliography wiki

sicani

Probable location of ancient peoples in Sicily before Greek and Phoenician colonization. Sikans (Sikanoi) - one of the oldest tribes inhabiting Sicily from about 1600 BC, and even from 2000 BC. according to other researchers. Their origins remain to this day. Probably not an Indo-European people. According to Tukidydes, they arrived in Sicily from the Iberian Peninsula from the Sikanos River (modern Jucar), driven from there by the Ligurians, with whom they were linguistically related. Some contemporary scholars put their native land on the Seine, from where they first reached southern Italy (Calabria, Apulia), and then to Sicily (Trinacria). After the migration of Elymian and Sykul they occupied central Sicily. Their main cities were: Herbita, Camicus, Agyrium, Adranum, Enna and Omphaces. wiki

Richard Bocian

Ryszard Bocian (born July 18, 1939 in Skolem) is a Polish lawyer, teacher, lecturer, member of the Confederation of Independent Poland. Curriculum vitae In 1956 he was the founder of the Revolutionary Youth League at Warsaw University of Technology. Between 1957 and 1958 he was the founder and leader of the anti-communist youth group in Cracow. He lectured at the Medical Academy in Cracow (1972-1981, 1990-1992). He belonged to the Polish United Workers' Party in 1964-1981. In December 1981 he organized a strike at the Medical Academy in Cracow. October 29, 1982 was interned. After being released, he was arrested and detained many times. In the years 1990-1998 the councilor of Cracow. In the years 1999-2005 the city consumer ombudsman in Cracow. In 1999 he founded the Confederation of Confederation of Independent Poland from 1979-1989, which he was president until 2007. In 2008, together with Krzysztof Bzdyle, he submitted to the Krakow branch of the Commission for the Prosecu

Damaged pixel

Pixel defect - factory defect of liquid crystal displays (LCDs) or dies of digital cameras / digital cameras / webcams (generally CCDs). It is in the form of a full-blown pixel (white, ie all 3 RGB colors, or one of them) - a "hot pixel" or a non-shining pixel (black) - "dead pixel" / p> In the case of photosensitive dies, when a dead pixel is present, the pixel does not capture light, resulting in a small spot in the image (image, video, etc.). In the case of CCD and "hot pixels" it is difficult to see them - they are only visible at long exposure time. In the case of LCD, their acceptable quantity is determined by the TCO standards (see def TCO'92 95/99/03) established by the Swedish TCO Development organization within the framework of the Tjästemännen Centralorganisation. wiki

Francis Narwojsz

Franciszek Narwojsz (born 1742 - died in 1819) - Lithuanian Jesuit, mathematician, engineer. In 1756 he joined the Jesuit College. After graduating, he went to Vilnius, where he took up a job at the University, taking up the chair of higher mathematics. He was not dedicated solely to this field; He received the titles of Doctor of Philosophy and Doctor of Theology. Due to the conflict with the superiors, however, he had to leave the university after some time. He was sent to Nesvizhme, where he also taught mathematics. There was a cassock of the Order. At that time, following the advice of Antoni Tyzenhauz, he was responsible for the engineering of the Nemunas for three years on behalf of the Lithuanian Tax Commission. Thanks to this project he gained great fame. Hydrology was interested in and in later years. The proposal to return to Vilnius University was rejected by joining the service of Tyzenhauz. He has run his numerous business interests in Western European countries, stay

Johann Samuel Mock

Augustus III's entry to Warsaw in 1734 by the triumphal arch Johann Samuel Mock (born 1687, died June 4, 1737 in Warsaw) - painter from Saxony, from about 1723 in Poland, court painter of King Augustus III, bourgeois of Old Warsaw. He initially worked at the royal court in Dresden, where he designed tapestry patterns for the royal manufactory, and also made gourds documenting court life. Around 1723 he moved to Warsaw, where in 1731 he received the position of court painter. He became a resident of Old Warsaw and converted to Catholicism. The royal court painted oil paintings depicting portraits (August II, Urszula Lubomirska and others), views (eg Marymont), genre scenes (Bones, Negroes and others), theatrical scenery and events (Fryderyk's Wedding in August 1719, Arrival of Augustus III to Warsaw and others). He made sketches of senatorial chambers of the Royal Castle in Warsaw and Grodno; he also designed triumphal arches for various ceremonies and illuminations. He too

Damaris Cudworth Masham

Damaris Cudworth Masham (born 18 January 1659, died April 20, 1708) is an English philosopher, daughter of Ralph Cudworth, a philosopher. She was a close friend of John Locke, who at the end of her life, from 1691 to 1704, lived with her and her husband at their Oates house in Essex. He is the author of two works: A Discourse Concerning the Love of God (1696) and Occasional Thoughts in to a Virtuous or Christian Life (1694). In this second work, she appealed to women to try to reasonably examine the foundations of their religious faith. In addition, she corresponded with Leibniz and Locke on metaphysics. Protagonist of women's education. Bibliography Authoritative control (person): wiki

Coat of arms of Wojcieszów

The City of Wojcieszów coat of arms is bipartite in the pole. In the right field there is a white semicircle on a red background. In the left field, the blue, green and white plant (nibbler) over the silver, crossed pyrethrum and the gelatin that constitutes the mining coat. Wojcieszów has a city coat of arms because the city was established in 1973. Its coat of arms was defined by the resolution of the Municipal Council of Wojcieszów in 1979. It refers to the affiliation of the surrounding lands to the Piasts (eagle), local flora (plant) village tradition (mining coat). wiki

Kickapoo (singel Tenacious D)

Kickapoo is the first song in the Tenacious D comedy film Tenacious D, the pick of Destiny, also featured on the soundtrack of the movie and their 2006 tour. History The song tells the fictional story of a young JB (Jack Black), who runs away from a very religious father to become a rock star. This is how Ronnie James Dio advises him from the poster to which JB is praying before his escape. Tenacious D played Kickapoo on December 2, 2006 in one episode of Saturday Night Live. To avoid being vulgar, they turned fuck into freak and cock on rock. Tenacious D - City Hall from their first album is clearly visible in the song. wiki

François-Édouard Colbert of Maulévrier

François-Édouard Colbert, Marquis de Maulévrier (born 1674, 1706) is a French aristocrat from a powerful influential family. Military. His father was Edouard Colbert, Marquis de Maulévrier (1633-1693). Today François-Édouard Colbert de Maulévrier is best known as the unhappy admirer of the beloved and beloved Duchess of Burgundy Mary Adelajda, the granddaughter of Louis XIV and the mother of Louis XV's future French king, who in turn was fond of Louis Armand de Brichanteau, the Marquis de Nangis. / p> Nangis found himself (in 1703) in a very awkward situation, especially since de Maulévrier, who although his wife (his son-in-law, René de Froulay de Tessé) was so jealous of the prince's association that he wanted to lose Nangis revealing weakness princess and blackmailing her. Both for him and for the princess it might have been a bad ending. At the request of Marshal Tessé, the royal physician Guy-Crescent Fagon told everyone that Maulévrier needed a climate treatment

Unnamed agreement

Unnamed contract - in Polish law for unnamed contract is considered all contract, not called contract. Due to the principle of contractual freedom, legal relationships governed by an unnamed contract are created by the parties in an arbitrary manner and in accordance with the parties (contrary to named contracts governed by the specific part of the Civil Code). The content of the unnamed contract should not be illegal, ie its purpose, records and effects can not violate any law. The rules used to create unnamed contracts can be used to create the content of mixed contracts, ie those made up of named contracts and unnamed contracts or unnamed contracts with unnamed contracts. Roman law defined contracti innominati contracts not included in certain contracts, not including rigid contracts of action, stricti iuris, or less formalized real and consensual contracts called actiones bonae fidei (actions of good faith) . These were informal agreements, mainly mutual benefit, not belongin

A.J. Lamas

A.J. Lamas, actually Alvaro Joshua Lamas (born December 19, 1983 in Los Angeles, California) is an American television and film actor. Curriculum vitae He is the son of American actor B, Lorenzo Lamas and Michele Cathy Smith. He has a younger sister, Shayne (born 1985). He began his career as a model before he first appeared on the small screen on the television series Fox Family, Family, Friends (American Family, 2002) as Cisco Gonzales. In 2003 he was awarded the title of Mister of the Golden Globe. Then he joined the cast of CBS soap opera As the World Turns (2004-2005) as Rafael Ortega. At the cinema screen, he debuted as Diego, a student trying to free the dorm from the embarrassing little girl in the horror film Seans (Séance, 2006) opposite Adriana Paula. In 2009, including his father, he participated in reality show Shayne Lamas and the company Leave It to Lamas, broadcast by E! Entertainment. The program was not highly rated among viewers and was removed from the anten

Klezmer

Lubliner Klezmorim at the Jewish Theater in Warsaw during the Purim feast Klezmer (Hebrew "כלי" - "instrument", "instrument", "זמר" - "chant") - traditional Jewish wedding musician or hawk or other party (eg bar mitzvah). European klezmerers came from the poor circles of the Jewish population, occupied a low social position, emphasized the jargon they used (klezmer-loszn). This jargon was similar to that used by thieves (ganovi-losz). At the turn of the nineteenth and twentieth century, during the great emigration to the United States caused by the pogroms of Jews in Russia, new horizons for work began to appear before the musicians. Then their position and situation began to change for the better. The tradition of music has been passed down from generation to generation. The father taught his son, he passed on his skills to his son, thus creating klezmer dynasties. The last pre-war klezmer living in Poland was Leopold Kozłowski, a

Triangulacja (sensoryka)

Triangulation is a method of measuring distances using an optical rangefinder (laser). It consists of a light source (transmitter) and a receiver - a lens (behind which is a CCD or CCD) with known mutual positions and parallel optical axes. The receiver is away from the transmitter with a fixed distance called the base (b) and is inclined at an angle α. The beam of light reflected from the object at a distance r falls on the CCD detector behind the receiver lens. Knowing the focal length of the lens and the location of the light beam on the detector (dx), we can determine the distance from the object: r = b d x f + 1 t g α {\displaystyle r={\frac {b}{{\frac {dx}{f}}+{\frac {1}{tg\alpha }}}}} where: r - distance from subject baseball f - focal length α - transmitter pitch angle dx - the location of the light beam on the CCD detector wiki

Josef Hyrtl

Josef Hyrtl Joseph Hyrtl (born 7 December 1810 in Eisenstadt, died 17th July 1894 in Perchtoldsdorf) is an Austrian anatomist. Curriculum vitae In 1835 he graduated in medicine at the University of Vienna, and two years later he was professor of anatomy in Prague. In 1848 he was appointed professor of anatomy at Vienna. He was a member of the Academy of Arts. In 1874 he resigned from work and resettled in Vienna in Perchtoldsdorf. Selected works Bibliography Authoritative control (person): wiki

Leukotriene B4

Leukotrienes B4 - leukotriene produced during inflammation. It is produced by leukocytes in response to inflammatory mediators. It induces the adhesion and activation of leukocytes on the endothelium, allowing them to bind to it and move to the deeper tissues. In neutrophils, it is a potential chemoattractant capable of inducing the production of reactive oxygen species and releasing lysosomes. The path of eicosanoid formation. See terms related to medical terms and related wikipedia. wiki

daub

Market day in Chichicastenango town inhabited by Kits Quiché - a group of Indians living in the central and western parts of Guatemala, the Mayan cliff. In 1990, their numbers were about 900,000. They use the language of the kings of the Mayan family. In pre-Columbian times, they were a developed civilization, conquered by the Spaniards in the 16th century. The traditional activities of the people of Kicze include the cultivation of cereals, the rearing of animals, as well as pottery and weaving. They are mostly Catholics, but they have preserved their former beliefs and habits. Bibliography wiki

government

Gubernium - the name of the administrative units of the province of Austria, formed in 1763, and in 1849 renamed the governors. At the head of the gubernium, several gubernatorial councilors and lower officials, the governor (Statthalter) was appointed, appointed and dismissed by the emperor. The gubernium was divided into departments, whose composition and functions were subject to varying degrees of time. The Galician government was originally divided into 18 circuits. The composition of the circus was dominated by (until 1866) and city councils. Moravian-Silesian Moravian Government was initially divided into 8 Circuits. In 1849 the function of the gubernium began to take over the governors of the crown states, with the emperor appointed by the emperor, which lasted until the establishment of Austro-Hungarian in 1867. Since 1849 the governor of Galicia was always a Pole. Viceroyalty of Galicia was divided into 19 districts, divided into 178 districts. The Law of 12 August 18

Poor typing

Poor typing - a type system where the expression type can be automatically changed if the context requires it. This means, among other things. Automatic conversions between some types. One advantage of poor typing compared to strong typing is that it requires less developer effort because the compiler or interpreter implicitly executes certain conversions. However, the disadvantage may be that poorly typed systems capture fewer errors at compile time, and these errors may remain undetected even after testing. For example, in the PHP language, strings "1000" and "1e3" give equality comparisons because they are implicitly converted to floating-point numbers - although they are different strings. In JavaScript and PHP, there is a special comparison operator (identity) === that verifies that both arguments are of the same type and have the same value. Example in PHP: $ number = 1; if ("1" == $ number) { // despite the comparison with the text, the condi

Voronin Coat of Arms

Woroniecki's own coat of arms - Korybut Voroninese - Polish prince of Lithuanian or Ruthenian origin, sealing the coat of arms of Korybut, a branch of princes of Nieświckie. This name was adopted in 1526 from the village Voronin near Łucka Prince Jerzy Zbaraski, the son of Teodor. One of the Voroniecki princes also used the name Trystinsky, which came from the possessions. The family has four lines: Podlasie, Lublin, Płock and Galician. Representatives of the family Bibliography wiki
I dynasty of Isin (about 2017-1794 BC) - one of the royal Mesopotamian dynasties, founded in the city of Isin by Ishii-Erra, the former governor of Ibbi-Suen, the last king of the Third dynasty of Ur. The newly established kingdom, although territorially smaller than the kingdom of Ur III, took over largely its institutional structures and ideological foundations. At the beginning of its existence, the kingdom of Isin played a dominant role in southern Mesopotamia. With time, however, it began to lose significance in favor of the neighboring kingdom with its capital in Lars. The last independent king of Isin, Damiq-ilishu, defeated King Lars Rim-Sin I. Soon after, Isin was absorbed by the Hammurabi state from Babylon. During the reign of the First Isin dynasty, the Sumerian list of kings gained its final form. Ruler of the dynasty Bibliography wiki

Musculoskeletal

Figure showing anatomy of the pelvis; Featured tumor muscle Musculus coccygeus (Latin: musculus coccygeus) - an even, triangular, flat muscle located rearward from the anal levator muscle on the frontal surface of the ligament-spinal cord. It attaches to the sciatic spine and ends on the lower margin of the lower cervical and upper cervical vertebrae. Musculoskeletal muscle shrinks to the tip of the tumor bone; Muscle function is, however, primarily static. Muscle nerve originates from the plexus of the muscular branches of the vulva, arteries from the lateral artery, which is the branch of the internal iliac artery. Bibliography See terms related to medical terms and related wikipedia. wiki

Battle of the Pogon

Knights between the years 1300-1350 Battle of Pogoń - took place in July 1345 during the Polish-Czech war on Silesia. The defeat of Polish troops supported by the Hungarian knights with the Czech forces of Jan Luxembourg, Jan Dlugosz was located in the village of Pogoń near Będzin. It is believed that the place of this clash could also be the village of Przeginia near Olkusz. Contradiction is also about the participation of the Polish king Kazimierz the Great. According to the Cracow Calendar, the Czech forces were dispatched by the Czech king during the siege of Cracow in order to destroy the land of Cracow. Thus, the battle could have been similar to that of Lelow. According to another hypothesis, the battle took place after the Czechs abandoned the walls of Cracow, and the victorious Polish-Hungarian units fighting in the fields of the Pogon with the forces withdrawn from Poland by John of Luxembourg were commanded by Kazimierz Wielki himself. Literature wiki

Super Smash Bros. (would be)

Super Smash Bros. Dairantō Sumasshu Burazāzu, the Great Melee Smash Brothers, is a series of fighting games released by Nintendo that feature multiple video games. The series was created in 1999 when Super Smash Bros. was released on Nintendo 64. Continuation of the game was Super Smash Bros. Melee, who came out in 2001 for GameCube consoles, was even more successful, earning the title of best selling game on the platform. The third installment of the series - Super Smash Bros. Brawl was released on January 31, 2008 in Japan and March 9 in North America. In Europe, the game was released on 27 June. The first two games were produced by HAL Laboratory, while Sora Ltd. was released in 2014. Two games were released in 2014 - Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS and Super Smash Bros. for Wii U Series games wiki

G-kwadrupleks

Spatial visualization of G4-DNA - green in the center - metal ions Schema G4-DNA G-quadruplex (G4-DNA) - a sequence of polynucleotides that forms a specific guanidine tetrad structure stabilized by Hoogsteen hydrogen bonds. G4-DNA is further stabilized by the usual potassium cation. They can be molded with DNA, RNA, LNA or PNA. Hybrid quadruplets are also possible, for example containing both DNA and RNA. G-quaternals can be formed from one, two or four strands of polynucleotides. In genomic DNA, quadruplex sequences occur, inter alia, in telomeres and regulator sites. wiki

Felo

Rafael Batista Hernández, known as Felo (born October 24, 1936 in Las Canteras, Gran Canaria) is a Spanish footballer who played as a midfielder. The first professional club in Felo's career was UD Las Palmas, who made his Primera División debut on October 28, 1956 against Sevilla. In 1960, Felo fell from Las Palmas to the second division and spent one season there, to reach Madrid in the summer of 1961. In the capital of Spain he spent four seasons, each finished the title of country champion. He also played in the Champions League final twice, but Real Madrid lost every time. Felo spent the last seasons in Seville. He ended his career at the age of 32. wiki

Barbara Kmita

Barbara from Herburtów Kmicina (born in 1580) - daughter of Jan Herburt from Felsztyn and Dobromil - subcommite Przemysl, mother of Jadwiga (daughter of Piotr Chwala from Rozlow - heir at Pelnijny), married with Piotr Kmita, In 1541, Piotr Kmita wrote to his wife, Barbara of Felsztyn, 5000 zł on the goods of Sobnia. In 1553 the castle in Sobniu was owned by Barbara Kmitaina of Herburt, a widow of Piotr Kmita. She married again for Andrzej II Górka, the castellan of the town of. Her brothers were Jan Herburt (1524-1577), Stanislaw Herburt (1524-1584), Walenty Herburt (1524-1572) - Marxist Herburt from Felsztyn (1519-1570). After Barbara Kmicin in 1580, her brother Stanislaw Herburt inherited Wetland, Jaworzec, Lutowiska, Beniowo, Uherce, Ustjanowa and Zatwarnica and later his offspring: Anna Uchańska and Katarzyna Jazłowiecka. Bibliography See Herburt wiki

Marking the thermometer

Characteristics of a thermometer - type of scaling. This allows the thermometer to read the actual temperature. Thermometers are devices in which the dependence of a material's properties (eg density, resistance, potential difference, or thermometric parameter) on temperature is used. Marking involves the change of this property to the temperature. Calibration procedure Temperatures occur at constant temperature. Substances with known melting or boiling points are used. Usually it is ice melting at normal pressure (0 ° C) and boiling water at normal pressure (100 ° C). If the thermometric body changes its properties linearly with temperature, these two points are enough to keep the thermometer cool. It is enough to divide it into a hundred parts by assigning these two points on a scale. This thermometer allows you to measure temperatures to within 1 ° C. This scale can be extrapolated to lower and higher temperatures. In more precise thermometers, the gauging points should
Miguel de Gálvez y Gallardo (born 1725 in Macharaviaya, died in 1792) is a Spanish diplomat, jurist and politician. One of four Gálvez brothers, next to Matías (1717-1784), José (1720-1787) and Antonia (1728-1792). In 1786 Miguel de Gálvez y Gallardo was sent to a Prussian court in Berlin. Frederick II greatly appreciated his acquaintance with him. Success made the diplomatic career develop further. Between 1788 and 1792 he was the Spanish Minister in Petersburg. Bibliography wiki

Andrzej Liss

Andrzej Marcelin Liss (born June 9, 1950 in Pelplin) - Polish politician and teacher, Member of the Sejm IV and V term. Curriculum vitae He has a secondary education. In 1975 he graduated from high school. He graduated from the Faculty of Humanities at the University of Gdańsk (in history). Until 2002 he worked as a teacher in the School Complex No. 1 and at the Secondary School in Warsaw. Janusz St. Pasilba in Pelplino. In 1980 he joined "Solidarity". In 1989 he headed the Pelplin Civic Committee. From 1990 to 1998 belonged to the Center Agreement. He was a town councilor in Pelplin and term of office. In 2001 he joined PiS. I was first elected in November 2002, replacing Lech Kaczyński, who lost his parliamentary mandate in connection with the election of the President of Warsaw. In 2005 he was selected for the second time from the list of Law and Justice to the Sejm of the Gdańsk district. During the parliamentary elections in 2007 and 2011, he was unsuccessful in se

Cabinet of Waltham Wawel

Cabinet of Administrators - one of the rooms of the Wawel Royal Castle, which is part of the exposition of the representative royal chambers. It takes the so-called. Apartments Managers, located on the ground floor. There is a renaissance fireplace (now partially reconstructed), as well as a larch ceiling and gothic-Renaissance portal. In the room there are Brussels arras from the mid. XVI century from the series of History of Aneas and picture of an unknown painter, depicting the election of king Augustus III Sasa in the fields near Warsaw. Polish boxes from the 18th century. Bibliography wiki

state Railways

Carrier logo Trieste Centrale station owned by FS Composition of Pesa Atribo Trenitalii on Trako 2015 Ferrovie dello Stato S.p.A. (FS) - Italian national railway operator. The company was founded in 1905 in Rome and currently employs over 99,000 people. people. It manages 16 718 km of railway line. It has 4500 locomotives, 10 000 passenger cars and 50,000 freight wagons. In 2002 FS services received 492 million passengers. Company The FS letters appear in the locomotives used by Ferrovie dello Stato, eg FS E.636, FS E.646, FS E.444. wiki

Romuald Krupanek

Romuald Krupanek (born 19 February 1964 in Siemianowice Śląskie) - Polish athlete, long distance runner. Former WKS Silesian player Wrocław and member of the Polish team. Two-time national champion in the cross-country championship. At the end of the marathon career. His many years of experience gained him, among others. in foreign athletic clubs such as SCC and OSC Berlin. In his coaching career he has several medal champions of Poland. From time to time, he acts as a trainer supporting the PZLA staff, where he deals with the best runners from all over the country. Adrian Danilewicz. Currently coach WLKS Wrocław and WKS "Silesia". Life records: wiki

Jodocus Damhouder

Jost Damuderius (1507 - 1581), better known by his German name as Jodocus Damhouder. Dutch lawyer, expert on the laws of western cities (including Belgium and France), specialist in urban criminal law. He was born in Bruges. He studied law in Leuven and Orleans. In 1533 he received his doctorate and returned to Bruges where he began his legal practice. In 1537 he was appointed legal adviser to the municipal authorities and held this office until 1550, after which he became a civil servant of the criminal court. In 1552 he was appointed by Maria Habsburg a member of the Council of the United Provinces of the Netherlands. He remained in Antwerp until 1575. He survived his wife with six daughters and a son of six years. In 1554, he announced his most famous legal work in Latin. Practica rerum criminalium. It turned out that the work that brought him fame (actually it was already the 2nd edition and after Europe spread III) was largely a plagiarism, mainly, but not only, from the non-

Friedrich Gielczewsky

Friedrich Gielczewsky (born 17 January 1768 in Iława Mala) - producer and inventor. Family He was the son of a paper producer, Solomon Gielczewski, the owner of a paper factory located on an island he bought from Count Redern of Malomice for 3000 thalers. From 1791 the owner of the factory was Fryderyk's son. Curriculum vitae His fame began with correspondence dated October 30, 1808, from the war councilor von Cölln from the Prussian War and Property Estate in Glogow to the Minister vom Stein in Berlin: "Fabryka Gielczewsky i Ilawa / Szprotawa, the owner of a paper factory, years of work on the practical implementation of his idea of ​​an air balloon control. He says that he is at the end of his quest. Sample costs of 1000 thalers are to be covered by your own funds. He argues that his invention is very simple and that anyone who would participate in the trials could make use of the invention himself. That is why he asks for a royal iron patent, so that for a few years sin