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Polidektes - in Greek mythology the ruler of the island Serifos, tyrant, brother of Dictys. Occurs in the myth of Perseus. Myth says that when she found a chest with Danae and her son Perseus on the shores of the island, he wanted to marry her. She was reluctant. In one version of the myth, she did not want to do this because of her father's son, Zeus, in another child's favor. According to another version, Perseus was growing up with his mother's marriage. In order to get rid of the inconvenient young man, he invited him to a ceremony at his palace (in one version he ruled his engagement with a woman other than Danae). All the guests except Perseus brought expensive gifts, only he was poor - came with empty hands. When the ruler began to talk about the Gorgon Medusa, the son of Zeus undertook to deliver him, condemning him to a certain death. Because, despite the departure, Danae's son still did not accept the wedding, locked her in a dungeon, or - in another vers...

Keryks (gr. κήρυξ kḗryx "herold", Latin ceryx) - official (herald) in ancient Greece. Firstly, a trustworthy member of a ruler who performs mainly ordinances at court and in assemblies, proclaiming a message, sent as a message messenger. According to Greek and Roman mythology, these divine messengers were performed by the god Hermes (Mercury) and the goddess Iris, as well as by numerous other figures (eg Ajtalides, Eurybates, Idmon, Idajos, Kopreus, Medon). Bibliography wiki

Christian dancers - The name of the coin derives from the name of the King of Denmark - in 1775 Christiansdory began to beat Christian VII. The coin weighed 6,681 grams and contained 6.032 grams of gold. In 1827, Frederick VI ordered Frederick VI to replace Frederick. Christiansdora again fought in the reign of Christ VII (1839 - 1848) and in 1863-1870 under the rule of King Christian X. However, in terms of weight and content of gold were identical with Frederiksdorami - weighed 6,642 grams and contained 5.95 grams pure gold. wiki

Louis Schweitzer (born 1942 in Geneva, Switzerland) - from May 27, 1992 to April 29, 2005 - the head of Renault. He is currently a member of the board of AstraZeneca, the Anglo-Swedish pharmaceutical company, and the non-executive director of BNP Paribas, Electricité de France, Veolia Environnement, Volvo AB and L'Oréal. He is the son of Pierre-Paul Schweitzer. Kindred with Jean-Paul Sartre- the main philosopher of existentialism. He has a university degree in law, which gave him entry to such elite colleges as the Paris Institut d'Etudes Politiques de Paris and the Ecole Nationale d'Administration. In 1970 he held a supervisory role in the National Bank of France. In 1986 he joined the Renault group. In the beginning, he was a serial financial officer, and in 1988 he became the director of strategic planning. From May 27, 1992 to April 29, 2005 - Head of Renault. Carlos Ghosn replaced him at the post of Renault boss. In the years 2001-2001 the head of Renault-Nissan....

Beretta 87 Target - an Italian sports caliber with a 5.6 mm caliber. Beretta's offer since 2000. Beretta 87's Beretta Beretta has been replaced by Beretta 87. Beretta 87 Target is similar to the Beretta Cheetah in terms of internal construction, especially to the .22 LR version of the 87. Beretta 87 Target is a self-propelled weapon that operates on the principle of discarding a free lock. Single-action, shock-strike mechanism. The gun is equipped with an adjustable fuse whose wing is located on the left side of the skeleton (the fuse locks the cock and the trigger) and the locking latch. The gun is powered from a single-row box magazine. Targeting devices consist of a bow and adjustable jawbone. The barrel shell, like the light alloy skeleton, has a Weaver rail mounted on the top for mounting optical and collimators. Bibliography wiki

Novus Ordo Seclorum (Latin: New Order of the Ages) - is on the reverse of the Great Seal of the United States, first designed in 1782, and from 1935 on the reverse of the American one-dollar bill. The phrase is also on the Yale School of Management coat of arms, a business school at Yale University. Often incorrectly translated into "New Order of the World" but then the Latin version would sound Novus Ordo Mundi. Origin and meaning Reproduction of the Great Seal of the United States The phrase was taken from the fourth Virgilian eclogue, which contains the following passage (verses 4-7): Throughout the history of Latin poetry and prose, saecloth forms, saeclorum, etc., were alternatives to more common forms of saecula, saeculorum, etc., because saeculars, saeculorum etc. can not be used in the hexametric verse. The word saeclorum (saeculorum) does not mean "secularism", but it is a form of saeculum in the plural complement, meaning in this context: generation, c...

Bulb or bulbar palsy - a neurological disease that occurs in the case of damage to the cranial nerve nuclei located in the prolonged core. This concerns the nerves IX, X, XI, and XII on their pathway to the mesenchymal nucleus, that is, damage to the lower motor neuron. Symptoms of swelling include dysphagia (dysphagia), dysentery, and palatal necrosis. Speech is blurred and blurred, the lips and tongue are deformed. There is a loss of muscle in the tongue, there may be fascination. Panic attacks are most common in: Bibliography See terms related to medical terms and related wikipedia. wiki

Mechanism of action gyrase DNA Gyraza DNA - an enzyme found in Procaryota (especially in bacteria), belonging to type II topoisomerases. Using energy derived from hydrolysis of ATP, it catalyzes the introduction of negative turns in the DNA helix. Structure and meaning The enzyme consists of two subunits A that bind covalently to the deoxyribose phosphate scaffold of the DNA and from the B subunit that provides energy to break down ATP. The activity of these subunits inhibits novobiocin. Gyraza plays an important role in the process of replication, transcription and recombination. Inhibitory Medications that inhibit bacterial gyrase A subunit to inhibit microbial proliferation are used. These drugs belong to the group of 4-quinolone derivatives (nalidixic acid and its derivatives as well as fluoroquinolones) and have a bactericidal effect. wiki

Pierina Gilli (born 3 August 1911 in San Giorgio, Montichiari, died 12 January 1991 in Montichiari) is an Italian nurse and mystic. She was born in a poor peasant family. Due to financial difficulties after her father's death, she worked at the hospital in Montichiari. There, on November 24, 1946, for the first time, she experienced the alleged apparition of the Virgin Mary, described as the Revelation of the Montichiari Spirit. The vision was a crying woman with three swords dipped in her breast, and three robes decorated with white, red, and gold. It was the first of a series of revelations that lasted until the death of the visionary. The main message of the apparitions was the request for the conversion of humanity and the spread of the cult of Our Lady of the Holy Spirit. Pierina Gilli died in the opinion of holiness. Her visions have not been so officially endorsed by the Church, as evidenced by the negative opinion of 1971. wiki

Pascal Cotte (born 1958 in Paris, France), photography technician Developed a high-resolution, multispectral (240 million pixels) digital multispectral camera, enabling one-time, short-time flashes of lithography to preserve photographs of paintings. This image has a digital size of 22 gigabytes. Photo analysis allows you to recognize deeper layers of paints applied successively on paint canvas, including the detection of pencil sketches. Cotte is the founder of "Lumiere Technology", which produces, distributes and analyzes the images taken. The Cotta camera was officially analyzed as the first painting of Leonardo da Vinci - Mona Lisa. Since the first use of the camera, more than 500 paintings have been studied. The Lady with an Ermine. wiki

Paweł Chmielewski (born 2 January 1889 in Unieszewo, died 22 January 1945 in Klebark Wielkie) - Servant of God of the Catholic Church, Catholic priest, activist of Warmia. He was born into a rural school teacher. After graduation in 1909 he began his studies at the Seminary in Braniewo. He was ordained priest on February 28, 1915, after which he took office in Klebark Wielki. In his youth he paid a vow of poverty and warned him. He was involved in the lives of parishioners, especially the poorest and most needy. He helped get the apartment, the poorest children bought shoes and clothes for First Communion, supported the elderly and deserted. In addition to his pastoral duties, he actively engaged in the reduction of social and national relations between the Polish-speaking and German-speaking population. On January 22, 1945, Red Army soldiers invaded the rectory. Chmielewski was long tortured, pierced with bayonets, finally thrown alive through the window to the stairs and shot. ...

Legend of Saint Alexis - a medieval work of a hagiographical character, used as an example of the old Polish language. The oldest recorded version dates back to the 15th century. The monument of the Polish version is currently stored in the Jagiellonian Library in Krakow. The character of the main character gained fame in Western Europe, where his cult was transplanted from Byzantium. The popularity of this is the existence of verse versions of legends in many languages, eg in Old French and Italian. The legend tells the story of an ascetic who has devoted his entire life to God, living in pain, sadness and misery. wiki

Wrocisław, Wrocslaw, Wrosław - old Polish male name. It consists of a member of Wroci- ("go back, come back, come back") and -slav ("fame"). It can therefore mean "one who will restore fame". The Polish name of Wrocław is derived from one of the shortened forms of this name: Wrocisław → Wrocsław. Another old Polish variant of this name is Warcislaw, and from it comes the name of the city of Warsaw (ie the name of the city of Warsaw) Wrocislav's name day celebrates February 22nd and December 9th. Famous people wearing this name: : wiki

Adam Idzikowski (born 1842 in Lesser Poland, died March 10, 1907 in Krakow) is a Polish railway engineer, participant in the January Uprising. After the outbreak of the January Uprising he stopped studying at the Lviv Technical Academy; Fighting in the ranks of the insurrection took a degree of lieutenant. He then resumed his studies in Lviv, finishing in 1866 with an engineering degree. He worked in the Galician railway. From 1878 he belonged to the Lviv Polytechnic Society. In 1900 he went into retirement and settled in Cracow, where he ran an engineering office. He was an active advocate of the introduction of the Polish language as an official language on the Galician state railway. On several occasions he initiated the congressional resolutions (eg at the First Congress of Polish Engineers in Cracow in 1882 and at the Railway Engineers' Congress in Lviv in 1904) and wrote about it in the brochure " 1904). Bibliography wiki

If It's Too Late is a pop song written by DioGuarti, Rick Nowels and G. Alexander for Joanna Zimmer on her second studio album, The Voice in Me (2006). The track was released as a second single promoting the album on June 25, 2007. Strangest Thing to the second track, which was included on the single If It's Too Late. The composition was written by Alexandra Garingas, A. Glass, Fraser T. Smith, J. Kelberg and J. Schluter. Despite the release of both songs as a single, the compositions have taken no position on official recordings. Track list CD single Staff If It's Too Late Strangest Thing wiki

Hip-Hop - illustration of Gustav Doré to Orlando mad The early description of hip-hop is in Ludovic Ariost's crazy Orland. Contemporary hipogryphs appear in fantasy works, among others. in Narnia Chapters, Harry Potter books and movies. They are also used in computer games. Warcraft III and feature films, such as Dungeons & Dragons and Warhammer. Look Hipphryph is a cross between a griffin and a mare. It is similar to a griffin. He has the head of a giant eagle with a sharp, long beak of mighty strength, has a furred neck, and just above his shoulders grow wings. The front legs are also feathered, and instead of the hoof it has long claws. About half the ridge of the pen goes into a shiny coat and the rest of the body is definitely horse. The cave has (according to ancient records) a rectangular shape, and the rear legs are strongly muscled. They usually appear white and gray, rarely brown, and are almost unheard of completely black. Famous hypoglyphs wiki

The grave of Jakub Jasinski and Tadeusz Korsak at the Kamionkowski Cemetery Tombstone of Jakub Jasinski and Tadeusz Korsak at the Kamionkowski Cemetery Tadeusz Korsak Korsak (born 1741 in Daniew, died November 4, 1794 in Warsaw) - Polish leopard in the years 1775-1785, treasurer of the flock from 1767, judge of the land of Vilnius since 1787. He commanded in the Kościuszko insurrection a common grounding of Vilnius land. The son of Karol Korsak, an innocent Polocki and Franciszek of Pakosz. He was a member of the Sejm of the Four Years of the Commonwealth of Vilnius in 1790. Member of the Assembly of Friends of the Government. During the Kościuszko insurrection, one of the generals of the uprising in Lithuania. He died during the Prague Cistern. He was buried at the Kamionkowski Cemetery in Warsaw. wiki

ks. Josef Zvěřina (born May 3, 1913 in Střítež, Moravia, August 18, 1990 in Nettuno, Italy) is a Catholic priest, theologian and philosopher, Charter 77 signatory. Curriculum vitae He studied theology at the Pontifical Lateran Athenian in Rome. There he was ordained a priest on July 11, 1937. From 1938 to 1942 he worked in parishes in Pilsen and Prague. In 1942 he was interned by the Gestapo. At the end of World War II, he became the pastor of the parish of Św. Nicholas in Prague. Between 1946 and 1947 he studied history and archeology in Prague. In 1948 he began work at the theological faculty of Charles University in Prague, dealing with archeology and Christian art. On June 18, 1950 he defended his doctoral thesis at the University. After completing the faculty, he served thirteen months of military service. On January 24, 1952 he was arrested and sentenced to 22 years imprisonment for "espionage" and "treason". He was released in December 1965. He worked phys...

The Island of the Loving Lemurs - a collection of twenty-eight travel essays by Polish writer-traveler Arkady Fiedler published in 1957 and illustrated by the author. In the book, the author describes the life, social relations and culture of the indigenous people of Madagascar - Malgasy - and the influence of the social and economic influx of white people in Europe in the 19th and 20th centuries. Among the numerous descriptions of native fauna to the foreground is the warm, cordial relationship of the author with the lemurs kept as domesticated animals. The author presents the original Malagasy tribes from the European point of view as full of unclean superstitions (fadi), which make the life and death of members of the community very unpredictable. Another observation is the specific rhythm of work, rather of frequent rest (mipetraka), which was unmanageable by colonists trying to motivate the population to work harder. Essays were first published in 1957. Table of Contents wik...

Kazimierz Maksymilian Jaworski (born 1943, died 18 July 2007) - Polish specialist in construction and management in construction, professor of habilitation of engineering, a member of the Polish Association of Civil Engineers and Technicians. Lecturer at the Warsaw University of Technology, Chairman of the Board of Management of the Team for Certification of Quality Systems for Suppliers in Construction - Institute of Building Technology, Head of the Department of Production Engineering and Management in Construction, and Vice-Dean for Didactics in 1988-1990. He was the chairman of the Section for Organization and Management in Construction of the Committee of Civil and Water Engineering of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Professor Aleksandra Dyżewski, and the chairman of the Investment Process Implementation Committee at the Main Board of the Polish Association of Civil Engineers and Technicians (PZITB). It rests on the Brodno Cemetery (64D-3-13). wiki

Abckiria, the oldest work in Finnish Abckirja (now the "ABC-kirja"), in Finnish Finnish, is the first book published in Finnish in 1543. It was written by Finnish bishop and reformer Mikael Agricola on the occasion of his work on the Finnish translation of the New Testament, which Agricola He graduated in 1548. Abcir was supposed to teach the basics of reading. It contained alphabet, writing exercises and catechism, including our Father and the Decalogue. The first edition was 16 pages, the second one was from 1551 to 24 pages. To this day, there is no complete copy of the book. The most well-known part of the book is the opening line. wiki

Jacob Hop Jacob Hop (1654-1725), Dutch politician and diplomat. He came from one of the mightiest regent families in Amsterdam. In the years 1680-1687 he was a resident of Amsterdam. Since 1699 the baron of the Holy Roman Emperor. In the years 1680-1687 the guest of Amsterdam. In the years 1699-1725 the general treasurer of the United Kingdom Province of the Netherlands (thesaurier-generaal van de Unie). He had many diplomatic missions; Among other things, in May 1702, the king of Prussia in Wesel. As a man he was proud and proud, but also very patriotic, smart and eloquent. He hated France and the Bourbon. In 1703 he was a civilian deputy of the General State of the Allied Forces (war for Spanish succession) and was present at the battle of Ekeren. In 1706 he discussed with the British the common goals of the British-Dutch policy towards the South of the Netherlands and represented the United States of the Netherlands, including the Anglo-Dutch occupied country. In 1709 he becam...

Metropolization - the process of breaking up or weakening economic relationships between the city center and the surrounding region and replacing them with relations with the rest of the world. Metropolis plays a significant role in the dynamics of development, which is accompanied by deepening of spatial disparities, which in turn manifests itself as the domination of the metropolis over the rest of the region. This phenomenon, which is caused by globalization, changes the relationship between the center and its surroundings and leads to the development of the archipelagic economy. Within metropolitan areas, services such as finance, research and development, trade, information and science are concentrated. wiki

The Socialist Ministry of the Kinder-Farband (סאָציאַליסטישער קינדער-פֿאַרבאַנד; Socialist Children's Union; SKIF) - the organization of Jewish children and youngsters of the half scouting nature of the working and anti-Zionist Bund. To this day there exists and operates in Australia. In Poland, SKIF was associated with the leader of the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising Marek Edelman, members of the Borough of Boruch Pelc and Jurek Błones, painter Yosl Bergner, RAF pilot Rubin Lifszyc and organizer of theater performances for the poorest children. Warsaw Ghetto - Lifts. Before the war, SKIF organized, among other things, the children's camps, and Marek Edelman, within SKIF, participated in setting up a daycare center for the poorest Jewish children from Annopol in Warsaw. Bibliography wiki

François Joseph Wicardel, Marquis de Fleury et de Beaufort (d. 1735), a politician and diplomat. He came from a frumpy Savoyard nobility. He went to the service of Saxony, where he became a member of the Secret Cabinet. His protector was Pietro Roberto Taparelli, Count Lagnasco. Together they formed a strong Italian group within the political spectrum of the Saxon Electorate. François Joseph Wicardel de Fleury did not even know the German language, although he did for some time the function of the Saxon minister at the Viennese court. After the death of J.H. In 1728, Flemming was considered to be headed by two ministers in each of the Secret Cabinet (SZ and SW) departments. The foreign affairs department was jointly led by Ernst Christoph von Manteuffel and François Joseph Wicardel de Fleury. First Minister Karl Heinrich von Hoym, who came after Flemming, supported Fleury in his proflucid political course, angered the pro-Austrian Manteuff who, in 1730, stepped in and replaced Pie...

Marian (Majer) Auerbach (born 1882, died 1941 in Lviv) - Polish classical philologist of Jewish origin. Dr. Marian Auerbach, photo from the 1930s He completed his philology studies at the University of Lviv, where he defended his doctorate in 1911 and in 1932 he habilitated and lectured. He was an adjunct member of the Lviv Scientific Society, a contributor to the Philological Committee of the Polish Academy of Arts, the first published in 1935, and the repeatedly revised Greek Grammar Academic Textbook. He dealt with, among others. a popular teaching activity, in particular the promotion of antiquity among the youth. He was known for his articles published in the Filomat of Science in Antiquities. He was murdered by the Gestapo in July 1941 in Lviv. Bibliography wiki

Kazimierz Donimirski (born 6 January 1880 in Ramza Maly in Sztum, died 21 February 1947 in Sztum) is a national and social activist in Powiśle. Organized agricultural circles, educational associations, folk banks (eg People's Bank in Sztum in 1910). Delegate to the Polish Parliamentary District in Poznań (1918), President and Member of the Supervisory Board of the People's Bank in Sztum, President of the Warmia Committee of Plebiscytowego. In the years 1922-1934 he was the president of the Association of Warmia Companies in Powiśle, since 1923 a member of the supervisory board of the Association of Polish Cooperatives in Germany. In May 1939, the Germans were deprived of their property and deported from Germany to Poland. The war survived by working casual in agriculture under the name Brochwicz. He cooperated with the Polish partisan in the Kampinos Forest. In 1945 he returned to Sztum, where he worked in the Starosty and founded a food cooperative and a dairy cooperative...

John of Kijan (the turn of the 16th and 17th centuries), a pseudonym of the unknown Polish plebeian poet, the foremost creator of the genocide literature. He was the author of at least four collections of humorous and parody pieces: In the form of paradoxical jokes in these works, the author criticized the contemporary social relations, Attention to the decline of moral and religious authorities. He wrote about them in Krosno (where in the meatloaf with horseradish schnapps), Biecz, Dukla, Jasło, Wieliczka, Brzostek and Dębica. Bibliography wiki

Joan Mayné and Torrás (born September 19, 1928 in Barcelona, ​​November 14, 2016) are a Spanish sculptor from Catalonia, a professor at Barcelona's School of Fine Arts. His specialty was sacred sculpture. The most famous work is a 15 meter high alabaster retreat, made in the Renaissance style (plateresco) at the Marian shrine of Torreciudad, completed in 1975, and the statue of St. Josemaría Escrivá de Balaguer. In addition, he performed, among others. bronze reliefs of Peter and Paul in the cathedral of Barcelona, ​​bronze altar annexation in the cathedral of Toledo, wooden statues of St. Families for the Sagrada Familia church in Igualada. His sculptures are in the Temples and the Museum of Maternity in Barcelona, ​​as well as in Chicago, Paris and Rome. wiki

Organizational behavior is a modern discipline that focuses on the behavioral aspects of management. The field of organizational behavior derives from a wide interdisciplinary basis - from psychology, sociology, anthropology, economics and medicine. Representatives of this direction adopt a holistic view of behavior by referring them to individual, group and organizational processes. Key issues are: job satisfaction, stress, motivation, individual differences, personality traits, attitudes, leadership, group dynamics, organizational policy, interpersonal conflict, and structure and organization. This approach has changed the mindset of managers; They treat employees not only as tools but as valuable resources. The complexity of individual behavior hampers its accurate prediction. A mutual behavior contract is a general set of expectations for an individual as to his or her contribution to the organization and what it will gain in return. Behavior at the workplace is a pattern ...

Higher School of Commerce in Cracow - a college founded in 1925 in Cracow as a result of the separation from the School of Commerce in Cracow. The co-authors were prof. Arnold Bolland (Lecturer of the Jagiellonian University and Lviv Polytechnic) and prof. Albin Żabiński. This school gave rise to today's Cracow University of Economics. The name of the school (1925-1938) was headed by prof. Arnold Bolland. Genesis After Poland regained its independence after the First World War, it was necessary to train specialists with higher education. At first, secondary schools were established at the secondary school (see Cracow School of Economics) and in 1924 the Commodity Institute conducted a 2-year merchandising study. It was the school with the institute that gave rise to the first higher education school in Krakow, the third such private university in Poland (after Warsaw and Lviv). Founded on May 25, 1925 by the state government, it was named the Higher School of Commerce (WSH). O...

Actio furti manifesti - In Roman law, an action robbed against the perpetrator of a theft (furtum) overtly (caught in the act). Characteristics of the action The complaint was - like the actio furti nec manifesti - to actiones famosae. It was also a penal complaint because it aimed only at punishing the perpetrator (return of the stolen thing was prosecuted by other means). The amount of fine, at the actio furti manifesti, was fixed on four times (quadruplum) value of the stolen thing. It was a robbery that did not have to be owned by a person who was at risk of accidental loss, such as a shipowner, inn, stable, contractor or contractor. Bibliography wiki

Skit (from Coptic: ϣ (ϩ) - "road", went to Greek as σκήτη - skete or in modern Greek pronunciation: skiti) - isolated building, hermitage for monks, wishing to lead stricter than monastic life . In other words, the Egyptian cradle of monastic life was also described - Wadi an-Natrun. Some monks, in addition to mortifying themselves, did not dwell in the skilful but in caves or huts in the forest. Normally larger monasteries had their own skates, for example, the. Jerzy on the Kozacki Mogily, Ławra Peczerska - skit Teofania. There were also independent skits, the most famous being Skit Maniawski. In contemporary Poland the only skit is the skit of Saint Anthony and Theodosius Pieczerski in Odrynki-Kudak. wiki

Cladogenesis - Divergent evolution. The species level is the result of one of the speciation mechanisms resulting in at least two species from one parent species. Divergence can also occur within the species, leading to the formation of eg geographic variants, but then it is not an example of cladogenesis due to the flow of genes between these separated populations. A situation in which a parent group evolves more than two groups of children is called politomy. The effective rate of cladogenesis is the relation that modern evolutionary lines give rise to new evolutionary lines, also present in modern times. The instantaneous rate of cladogenesis is the result of the birth rate in an evolutionary line after subtracting the death rate from this line. birth rate in an evolutionary line after subtracting the death rate from this line. wiki

Józef Szewczyk (born 1937 in Chastarach) - Polish politician, cooperative activist, former governor of Sieradz. He completed his studies at the University of Lodz. In the years 1956-1967 he held managerial positions in the Commune Cooperative "Samopomoc Chłopska" in Czastra, then until 1971 was vice president of the board of directors in Wieruszów. From 1972 to 1975 he served as deputy chairman of the county board of the national council and deputy county deputy. From 1976 to 1989 he was a full time employee of the United Peasants' Party as chairman of provincial structures. From February 22, 1989 to February 20, 1991, he served as Governor of Sieradz. Bibliography wiki

DDR3 SDRAM DIMM DIMM (Dual In-Line Memory Module) - A series of RAM module standards where the module edge contacts are located on either side of the circuit board. Previously used modules had contacts only on one side and were labeled as SIMM. Miniature DIMMs are identified by SO-DIMMs. The number of module contacts and indentation (keys) have changed as the memory systems are changed, preventing the module from being inserted into the slot. Comparison of indent positions in different DIMM variants The most popular DIMMs are: wiki

Stunnel is a program for tunneling TCP traffic using SSL. It belongs to a family of applications called wrappers. The source code for stunnel is devoid of any cryptographic functions, procedures, and so on. Instead, it uses the external libraries provided by OpenSSL. If an encryption algorithm is removed from the OpenSSL package, stunnel will not be able to use it. Selected features of the application: The program is available on many platforms, including almost all Unix, OpenVMS and Microsoft Windows systems. The author of the program is Michał Trojnar. wiki

Coat of arms of the town and commune Drawsko Pomorskie The coat of arms of the town and the commune of Drawsko Pomorskie are the coat of arms, where there are two three-storey towers topped with conical helmets with knob. These towers are connected by an arc, on which is mounted turret with battlements. A red eagle with a yellow bow, legs and claws is nestled in the center of the coat. The towers are set on a red base (line) under which there is a blue undulating ribbon. Symbols wiki

Jakub Bosgrave (born 1553 ?, died 27 October 1623 in Kalisz) is an English Jesuit, mathematician, professor at Vilnius Academy. He studied at Leuven in Brabant, then in Rome, where he joined the novitiate, which he held simultaneously with Stanisław Kostka and Stanisław Warszecki. Having completed his philosophical studies, he taught mathematics in Pułtusk and Vilnius. In 1576 he initiated mathematical and geometrical lectures at the Vilnius Academy, establishing a mathematics faculty at that school. In 1580 he returned to England and, recognized as a Jesuit, was sentenced to death. After the intervention of Stefan Batory at Queen Elizabeth, the punishment was changed to exile. Bosgrave returned to Poland where he took care of the sick. Bibliography Additional literature wiki

August Aquarius August Paul von Wassermann (born February 21, 1866 in Bamberg, March 16, 1925 in Berlin) is a German physiologist, discoverer of the name given to him. He was the second son of Angelo Wassermann and Dora of Bauer's house. He attended Bamberg Gymnasium, then studied medicine at the University of Friedrich and Alexander in Erlangen, the University of Vienna, the University of Ludwik and Maximilian in Munich and the University of Emperor Wilhelm in Strasburg, where he received his doctorate in medicine in 1888. Since 1898 he was a professor at the Institute of Infectious Diseases in Berlin. In 1913 he became the director of the experimental therapy department at the Society for the Advancement of Science. Emperor Wilhelm in Berlin Dahl. He conducted blood serum studies. In 1906 he discovered the reaction used in the diagnosis of syphilis (Wassermann's reaction). Authoritative control (person): wiki

Jacek Tworkowski (born April 9, 1953 in Piotrków Trybunalski) is a Polish politician, scout activist, private entrepreneur, MP for the 3rd term. Curriculum vitae He graduated in 1978 at the foundry department of the AGH University of Science and Technology in Cracow. In 1980 he joined Solidarity. During martial law, he was interned for the period from 13 December 1981 to 17 March 1982. He served as a Member of the III term elected from the AWS list in the Piotrkow district, and in 2001 he was unsuccessfully seeking re-election. He belonged to the Christian-National Union. Between 2004 and 2008 he was a member of the Council of the Polish Scouting Association. Bibliography wiki

District veterinarian - head of the district veterinary inspection included in the unsecured government administration. She is a provincial veterinary surgeon and head of the district veterinary inspectorate and is carrying out her tasks with the help of: Doctors who are employees of the Veterinary Inspection as well as doctors are appointed official veterinarians. District veterinarian is a body of first instance within the meaning of the Code of Administrative Procedure. Appeals from the administrative decisions of the poviat veterinarian are dealt with by the voivodeship veterinary surgeon. Bibliography wiki

celesta Chelesta (int., abbreviation: Cel.) - a musical instrument from the group of keyboards, invented at the end of the 19th century, resembling the form of fisharmony. The sound is generated by the hammered metal keys connected to the box resonator, which emits a sound similar to the bell. Scale c1-c5 Czelestiny, due to its sound, was used by Piotr Tchaikovsky in the dance of a sugar bunny in the Nutcracker ballet. Other known works in which the homestead appears, are Holst Planet (part of Neptune), Shostakovich's Cello Concerto and Bartok's Strings, Percussion and Jazz. The film industry also includes the movie industry (including John Williams' music for Harry Potter). It is also used by the avant-garde jazz ensemble Art Ensemble of Chicago. wiki

Walenty Żebrowski, OFM Antoni Żebrowski (born in Lubawa, died 15 May 1765 in Kalisz) - Polish bernardine, brother layman, painter and polychromist. Walenty Żebrowski completed the novitiate in 1738 in Poznań. In 1733 and 1749 it was listed in the Poznań convention as the creator of the unadorned altar paintings for the Bernardine church in Poznan. He was the creator of monumental murals built in the curriculum of the Bernardine monastery churches in the middle of the 18th century: in Wschowa (1745), Warta (1748-1750), the church of Sts. The artist realized a rich and intricate iconographic program that was prepared by the founders and clergy clergy, and therefore, alongside religious themes of general nature, a number of scenes from the life of the Franciscan saints appeared. Three times in a group of painted Franciscans, he composed the figure of a monk sitting with palettes in his hand. Bibliography wiki

Jani Virk (born 1962 in Ljubljana) is a Slovenian writer, poet, essayist, translator (among others Thomas Bernhard and Master Eckhart). He belonged to the youth ski team. He graduated in Comparative Literature and German Philology. For several years he lived and worked in Düsseldorf, Chicago and London. Jani Virk was the chief editor of the Literature magazine (1988-1989), the daily Słoweniec, and is currently the television editor and journalist on TV Slovenia, where he is responsible for the cultural department. Artworks In total Jani Virk has published three novels, four collections of short stories, one volume of poetry and a collection of essays. In Polish we can read only one book Laughter through a wooden partition - Smeh za leseno pregrado, which was translated by Joanna Pomorska. Bibliography wiki

Oliver Kirch (born 21 August 1982, Soest, Germany) is a German footballer who plays as a midfielder or defender in Borussia Dortmund. He started his career at the SpVgg Vreden football club. Then he played in SC Verl, then in Regionalid. At the age of 21 he entered the first-team Borussia Mönchengladbach. In the season 2006/2007 he joined the team's basic composition. Before the 2007/2008 season he was bought on a free transfer by Arminii Bielefeld, where he played in the first team as a defender. In 2010 he went to 1. FC Kaiserslautern. In 2012, Oliver was raised by German champion Borussia Dortmund. He made his debut on August 24, 2012 against Werder Bremen. Bibliography wiki

Hovedøya Hovedøya - ruiny klasztoru Hovedøya is an island in Norway, in Oslofjord, in the administrative boundaries of Oslo. The island's surface is approximately 0.5 km². On the island there are ruins of a monastery, founded on 18 May 1147 by the monks of Kirkstead Abbey in Lincolnshire, England. The monastery was burned in 1532, and the preserved stones were used for the construction of the Akershus Fortress. Our foundations and parts of the walls have survived. Several buildings have been preserved on the island in the past for military purposes. wiki

The sphere is a geometric body that is the sum of the sphere and the cone of which the circle is defined by the plane defining the sphere and the vertex is in the center of the sphere. Let a {\displaystyle a} - the radius of the cone base, R {\displaystyle R} - the radius of the ball, and h {\displaystyle h} difference in radius of the ball and center distance from the center, then: V = 2 3 π R 2 h {\displaystyle V={\frac {2}{3}}\pi R^{2}h} S = π R ( 2 h + a ) {\displaystyle S=\pi R(2h+a)\;} wiki

Swiatoslav Iwakovich, Yugoslavia (born May 14, 1975 in Mukachevo) is a Ukrainian singer and politician. Honored Artist of Ukraine (2005). Curriculum vitae He graduated from the Ivan Franko University in Lviv with a degree in physics and economics. Since 1994 he has been vocalist and pop star of Okean Elza, with whom he recorded over 10 albums. In 2004 he became involved in Viktor Yushchenko's election campaign, taking part in the Orange Revolution. He later served as adviser to the president. In August 2005 he was awarded the title of Honored Artist of Ukraine. In 2007, from the list of Our Ukraine-People's Self-Defense received the mandate of the deputy to the Verkhovna Rada of the 6th term, but from which he resigned in December 2008. In 2015 he became an honorary citizen of the cities of Kiev and Lviv. He is the son of Ivan Václavuk, a scientist, rector of Ivan Franko University, former minister. Bibliography wiki

Stanisław Brodzki (born December 7, 1916 in Karlovy Vary, died October 18, 1990 in Warsaw) is a Polish journalist and publicist. Curriculum vitae He graduated from the Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences at the University of Geneva. During World War II he was editor-in-chief of the periodical of the Polish Patriotic Association in the Middle East, "Bulletin of Free Poland" (1944-1945). In the years 1946-1947, a press attaché at the Consulate General of the Republic of Poland in Jerusalem. In mid-1947 repatriated to Poland. In the years 1947-1948 the head of the foreign department of the newspaper "Głos Ludu". From 1948 to 1957, head of cultural department of "Tribune Ludu". In 1956 he was elected president of the Polish Journalists Association (he resigned from the post after the magazine "Just"). In the years 1957-1967 deputy editor of the weekly magazine "Świat". From 1967 to 1977 he was secretary of the editorial board of ...

Marcin Jurecki (born November 11, 1976 in Warsaw, Poland) is a Polish wrestler, multiple-time Polish representative in free style, participant of the Sydney Olympic Games, two-time Polish champion (1997, 1998). Athletic sports club coach in Bialogard. In 2000, at the Sydney Games, he started 76 kg. In the first round he defeated Australian Reina Ozoline, and in subsequent defeats with Ukrainian Alik Muzajev and Moon-Eui Jae from South Korea and was eliminated from the tournament. He was a member of the world championship (he finished fifth in 2002 in Tehran) and Europe. He lived with his family in Białogard. He died of cancer at the Warsaw Oncology Clinic. wiki

Interior of a textile factory of Maquiladora type in Tijuana Maquiladora industries (also called maquiladora or maquila) - a term referring to American factories, mostly located near the US border. These are factories using the free trade zone in NAFTA countries, which deal with the import of raw materials, processing and exporting them further. It has created inexpensive workforce in Mexico, and the opportunity to significantly reduce the cost of the product (bypass duty and other taxes). The term comes from Spanish. wiki

Abu Sajjafa Group - an Islamic terrorist organization that emerged from the National Liberation Front of Moro in 1991. The group operates in the south of the Philippines, mainly on the island of Mindanao. Its leader was until 1998, when he was killed in the fight against the police, a veteran of the Afghan war - Abduragak Abubakar Janjawalani. At the death of Abduragaka, his brother, Gaddafi Janjawal, commanded the command. The size of the organization was evaluated in 2003 for several hundred fighters. It is supported by about 1000 sympathizers. The southern island of Mindanao was inhabited by Arabs for centuries before the arrival of Magellan. Spanish rule brought the Catholic Church, later taken over by the US, who took over the archipelago. The people of Mindanao who profess Islam, do so consistently despite the change of sovereignty over the island over the centuries. The purpose of the Abu Sajjaf Group is to isolate the Philippines from the south and to create an Islamic s...

Cryptosporidium muris Cryptosporidiosis is a parasitic disease that affects the intestinal tract of a mammal, caused by a Cryptosporidium parvum belonging to the apicomplex type. The disease spreads through the fecal-oral route, through the oral cavity, but it is also possible to infect by inhalation, especially in children. The main symptom in people with a good immune system is self-limiting diarrhea, and there is also a slight increase in body temperature and vomiting. In case of longer untreated it may cause weight loss. The respiratory manifestation is elevated to about 39 degrees C, dyspnea and cough may occur. People with impaired immunity, such as AIDS patients, or immunosuppressed with the infection may be prolonged and life threatening. Cryptosporidiosis was not detected until 1976, although it is one of the most common waterborne diseases in the world. The pigeons are the main infection vector. symptoms The incubation period is 3-12 days. In addition to watery diarrhea...

Karol Frycz Karol Franks vel Fritsch vel Fritsche (born 1830 in Warsaw, May 24, 1863 in Poręba) - Lieutenant Colonel in the January Uprising, war chief of the Pułtusk County. He came from a Saxon family settled in Poland, who obtained an indigo at the Diet in 1768. After graduating from high school, he went to France, where he graduated from an engineering school. Employed at the Warsaw-Petersberg Railway He participated in the preparations of the insurgents. He fought in Władysław Cichorski ward. Zameczek and Zygmunt Padlewski. He commanded the reserves at the Battle of Myszyńcem. Later he went to Ignacy Mystkowski's department. Under his command he participated in the Battle of Stokie, Kietlanka and Łączka. In the last battle at the head of a separate unit of kosynierów, he resisted the overwhelming force of the enemy. Severely wounded in the stomach, died the next day. Bibliography wiki

Federalist Party, in short, is a federalist political party, founded in 1792 by Alexander Hamilton and existing until the 1920s. The party program assumed strong federal authority and support for the United States Constitution. Most of the supporters were in New England. Among them were Alexander Hamilton, First Secretary of the United States Treasury and John Adams, first vice president and second president of the United States. Political opponents of the Federalist Party were anti-Federals and later the Democratic-Republican Party. wiki

Ałtaj Mongolski (mong .: Монгол Алтайн нуруу, Mongol Altajn nuruu; chiń. upr .: Mongolia Altai Mountains; chiń. trad .: Mongolia Altai Mountains; pinyin: Ménggǔ Ā'ěrtài Shānmài) - góry w zachodniej Mongolii z najwyższym szczytem kraju górą Chujten (w masywie Tawan Bogd uul na granicy Mongolii, Rosji i Chin) o wysokości 4374 m npm Północno-zachodnie zbocza Ałtaju Mongolskiego należą do Chin (Region Autonomiczny Sinciang-Ujgur), reszta należy do Mongolii (ajmaki bajanolgijski, kobdoski i gobijsko-ałtajski). The main stretches are in the northwest to southeast of 950 km. To the south these mountains border with the Jungle Basin and the Gobi Desert, from the northwest with the Altai Mountains, from the north-east with the Great Lakes, and in the south-east they pass to Altai Gobijski. They are built of Paleozoic rocks. Due to the high altitude, the higher parts are covered with snow fields and glaciers, the largest in Mongolia (a total of 800 km² according to data from the 1980s). H...

Ineffective suspension of legal action - one of the possible consequences of a defective legal act, which is manifested by the temporary lack of legal effect that the law entails with its proper execution. The ineffective suspension occurs when the defect of a legal action consists in the lack of a third party's consent required to do so under the law. These are the following: donation from common property, except for small donations customarily made by one of the spouses without the consent of the other. The work done without the required consent is referred to as negotium claudicans. The second person may set a deadline by which he or she will be expected to confirm the action by the appropriate third party. A failure to perform due to lack of full legal capacity can be confirmed by the party itself after it has been obtained. After the deadline, in the absence of such consent, the activity becomes definitively invalid. Acknowledgment of the action causes it to become valid fr...

"Breathe" is a British rock band Pink Floyd, from The Dark Side of the Moon, released in 1973. The genesis of the song This song is also known as "Breathe in the Air". Roger Waters has previously written a song called "Breathe" for The Body. He appeared on the album Waters and Ron Geesin Music from The Body. As he realized, it was too late to change the title on the printed booklets. Later, the name of the song was renamed "Breathe in the Air" and this version is also available on some versions of the album. The lyrics of this song, like all on this record, were written by Waters and sung by David Gilmour and Richard Wright. He criticizes the pursuit of success, a continuous race to be the best, lasting until death. wiki

Pisani: Gold Medal at Military Valor Carmelo Borg Pisani (born August 10, 1915 in Cottonera, Malta, died November 28, 1942 in Malta) is a Maltese nationalist, fascist and collaborator during the Second World War. Curriculum vitae He attended the Italian-speaking high school artistic them. King Umberto I, then the painting school Carnana Dingli. For good academic results he won a scholarship to study in Rome, which began in October 1936. His views were extremely nationalist; He believed that British governments were destroying the Latin spirit of the Maltese. Therefore, in order to rebuild independent Malta, you must be armed against the English. For this reason, during his studies, he joined a group of fellow members of the National Fascist Party and black shirts. On May 30, 1940, in a letter to Benito Mussolini, he offered his services in the fight against the British. A few days later he volunteered to join the Italian army. He participated in the ranks of Compagnia Speciale del ...

The attacking formation consists of two tackle players who practically close the offensive line. One is placed on the left and the other on the right, next to the guard. Tasks are similar to the tasks that the center and guard perform. These players must pay close attention to the defending players who are on the wing and want to bypass the offensive line. wiki

Reichskanzlei (German Reichskanzlei) - historical name of an auxiliary office providing German chancellors: From 1875 to 1938, Radziwiłł Palace in Berlin, Wilhelmstraße 77, and from 1939 in the newly built Albert Speer building at Voßstraße 6. To distinguish objects, they were called respectively - the Old Reich Chancellery and the New Chancellery of the Reich. After the collapse of the Third Reich both buildings lost their importance and were completely undone by 1949. wiki

Neminem captivabimus nisi iure victum - the principle guaranteeing the personal integrity of the nobility in the Commonwealth, thus ensuring that the holder of such a right is not imprisoned without a court order. This principle was originally formulated in the privilege granted by Władysław Jagiełło in Brześć Kujawski on April 25, 1425, but it did not enter into force. Eventually it was introduced with the privilege of the Uniate of March 4, 1430 and Cracow from January 9, 1433. The law of personal inviolability was then granted to the property. In 1447 this privilege was extended to Lithuanian nobility (boyars). Under the Law on Cities (1791), this privilege was extended to burghers from royal towns with immovable property. wiki

Cylinder embryo - a rodent-specific structure formed by polar trophoblast (ie trophoblast adjoining the embryonic gut) and embryonic gland. The embryo cylinder begins to be formed after the blastocyst is implanted. It is caused by the growth of the polar trophoblast outward towards the tissues of the uterus and the inside of the yolk cavity. This part of the polar trophoblast, which has spread to the yolk cavity and the embryonic node that has been pushed into the cavity of the yolk sac, form a rod-shaped embryo called the embryonic cylinder. On the sixth day of development, a cavity appears inside of him and he assumes the shape of a tube closed on both sides. The fetal membranes will form from this part of the trophoblast. The second part will be involved in the production of fetal membranes and will produce the embryonic body. Bibliography wiki

Network node - a network attached to the active electronic device that allows you to send, receive, and forward information through the communication channel. Passive network elements, such as a patch panel, are not part of a computer network, but may be data transmission devices such as modems, hubs, bridges and switches, or end devices such as digital telephones and network printers, as well as hosts. Routers, workstations, or servers. The method of linking nodes to a computer network by means of communication channels, ie, a network structure, is called a network topology. On LAN or WAN networks (where there is at least a data link layer), each node must have its own MAC address, usually one for each network interface. The definition of the concept of a network node depends largely on the structure of the network itself and the protocol layer that is being considered. In telecommunication networks, a network node is a connection point, redistribution point or end point of the n...

Johanna Nichols - American linguist, caucus and Slavic. A graduate of the Universities of Iowa (1967) and California (1973), in the Faculty of Languages ​​and Literature of the Slavic Languages, where she remained and is still working. As a result of her research on the linguistic history of the world, which gained her greatest popularity, Linguistic Diversity in Space and Time, showing the use of typology in the description of prehistoric wandering of peoples. Available texts and projects wiki

Fabliaux (sing. fabliau) - a literary genre in medieval French literature, mostly composed of poems. They were mostly built in the 13th century in north-eastern France. Fabliaux belongs to the plebeian literature, and they are satirical in character. Style is rude and humorous humor. The intent of the works is often moralizing. Rarely, however, is typical of many medieval literary genres - including fairy tales - allegorism, which replaces direct observation of life. Fabliaux is characterized by the simultaneous operation of circular motifs and the current customary motifs. Circumvent motives include, in particular, descriptions of the adventures of typical figures of medieval social life - monks, knights, priests, etc. wiki

Sylvester Filleböck (born 16 June 1896,?) is a Nazi criminal, member of the Dachau concentration camp and SS-Untersturmführer. In the years 1933-1945 he was serving in the Dachau camp administration. Initially he headed a food store for prisoners until 1941, then was the camp's chef. In 1944, Filleböck was actively involved in the execution of 90 Soviet prisoners of war. In addition, better quality food for prisoners was handed over to SS chefs. He also ransacked food packages sent to prisoners by families. Convicted in the Dachau crew by the American Military Tribunal for the death penalty by hanging. Judgment was changed in favor of 10 years of imprisonment. Bibliography wiki

Combined Libraries of the Faculty of Sociology and Philosophy of the University of Warsaw, Institute of Philosophy and Sociology of the Polish Academy of Sciences and Polish Philosophical Society - a scientific library founded in 1948, with the largest collection of philosophical books in Poland. It combines the three libraries - the Faculty of Philosophy and Sociology, the Institute of Philosophy and Sociology of the Polish Academy of Sciences and the Polish Philosophical Society, with a separate budget, philosophy, sociology, and related disciplines. It is located and operates in the Faculty of Philosophy and Sociology, Warsaw University, ul. Krakowskie Przedmieście 3, in Warsaw. The library was organized by Janusz Krajewski, who served as its director in 1952-1973. In the years 1978-2007 the director was Jan Siek, since 2007 this function was performed by Aleksandra Łabuńska. The library includes general and interlibrary rental, a main reading room, a reading room for magazines, ...

Josef Kisch (born October 28, 1912, died November 12, 1948) is a Nazi criminal, member of the concentration camp of Mauthausen-Gusen and SS-Rottenführer. Member Waffen-SS. In September 1943 he began serving in the camp complex of Mauthausen. Initially he was a guard at Gusen. From December 1943 to February 1944, Kisch was the head of the Blockführer in the main camp. From there he was transferred to the Gros-Raming sub-camp. Then on September 10, 1944 Kisch was assigned to the bomb disposal division in Linz. He was transferred for a further six weeks to the St. John's sub-camp. Valentin, and in mid-March 1945 he returned to service in the main camp. Kisch took part in the assassination of 47 Allied pilots from 1 to 4 September 1944 in Mauthausen, beating them with a merciless baton. Irrespective of that, he repeatedly mercilessly tormented the camp wreckers, often causing even their death. Kisch was tried in the Mauthausen-Gusen crew (US vs. Johann Haider and others) before the...

Reduction of the lion, in the bridge game, the maneuver of one or more left to provide the conditions of possible coercion. If a player is planning a one-legged game, he must lose as many lions as he can with only one losing card. There is also a group of coercion that does not require a lion reduction, so called. Non-repressive constraints. S plays a 6N contract after a spike attack. The winner will win 12 lions if at least one of the red colors is split 3-3 or if 4-2 split, four-carders will be in the hands of one defender. At the start of the first round, the player has 13 cards, 11 lions wins and 2 losers, so there is no basic constraint - the player wants to win 12 lions so he loses one too much. If he takes the first ace, he will not be able to complete the deal, but if he passes the first lion (ie he will reduce the lion), regardless of the further actions of the defenders, Bibliography wiki

Foreign exchange currency system - it involves the bonding of a country's currency with foreign currencies exchanged for gold. Assumptions of the gold foreign exchange system ad. b) With the currency gold exchange system, there is a serious problem of instability associated with the willingness of the participating countries to hold gold as a reserve, and the solvency of a country using the gold currency system can not satisfy all claims. ad. c) Typically, the convertibility of a national currency into gold can be used when the central banks need it. In addition, the convertibility of the national currency into the reserve currency is subject to different restrictions. For example, reserve currency can be used only for settlement of foreign transactions (non-resident convertibility) Currency system of gold in practice The task of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), created in 1945, was to solve the problem of balance of payments and stabilize currencies based on the dol...

On the Vistula and Wkra. Study for the Polish-Russian War of 1920. (1928, Lviv) - a book by Władysław Sikorski describing military actions, which he commanded the 5th Army when applied against the Wrecks. Sikorski, in the moment of impact from the river Waly, turned to the rear of the Bolsheviks on Ciechanów and Płońsk few tanks and armored cars. Thanks to that, it was possible to make an unexpected attack on the Soviets. This maneuver greatly contributed to the collapse of the enemy's defense and his panic retreat. Sikorski was a great supporter of the formation of armored forces in Poland. He thought they would soon dominate the battlefields. According to Sikorski, he made a decisive maneuver in the Battle of Warsaw. Originally published in Lviv in 1928. wiki

Oskars Dankers (Nuremberg trials) Oskars Dankers (born 26 March 1883 in Irlava, Russia) (General), General Director of the Latvian Self-Government at the Ostland Commissary during the Second World War. In 1919 he commanded the 7th Infantry Regiment in Sigulda, and then became the commander of the Kurzeme military region. Until 1932 he was the commander of the Semigali Division, and then went to the General Staff of the Latvian Army. From 1933 to 1939 he commanded the Kurland Division. After the annexation of Latvia by the USSR in 1940, he was discharged from military service. When the German army occupied Latvia in 1941, it cooperated with the occupying forces. He assumed the post of general director of the Latvian self-government at the Ostland Commissary. As the Red Army approached in 1944, he left for Germany, where from February 20 to May 7, 1945 he was the head of the Latvian National Council. After the end of the war, he was in the areas occupied by Allied troops. In 1957 he l...

BT Poland - telecom operator, provider of communications solutions, data services, voice services and Internet access for large enterprises. In Poland, it started its activity in 2004. Its shareholder is the British BT Group. BT provides international network connections, converged telecommunications solutions, consulting services, network IT outsourcing, IT infrastructure management, comprehensive solutions to improve business performance. Her clients include: Fiat Polska, PLL LOT, Visa. Outside Poland, BT operates in 170 countries around the world. In Poland there are 70 employees. wiki

Eugeniusz Kielek (born October 20, 1940 in the village of Przykop) is a Polish trade union activist and member of parliament for the first term of office. He graduated in 1965 from the Faculty of Biology and Earth Sciences at Maria Curie-Skłodowska University in Lublin. In the years 1965-1988 he worked in the Sulfur Mine "Machów" in Tarnobrzeg. From 1971 to 1975 he belonged to the Democratic Party, and in 1980 he joined Solidarity. After December 13, 1981 he dealt with the distribution of the underground press. In 1989 he entered the Presidium of the Civic Committee in Tarnobrzeg. He was the mandate of the deputy to the Sejm of the first term, elected from the nationwide list of candidates of NSZZ, candidate in the Rzeszów district. In 1993 he retired and retired from politics. Bibliography wiki

Style of geranium - a way of decorating Greek ceramics in antiquity. Crater in the style of the kirk, Louvre, France This period (380-320 BC) was the last inaugural Ceramic art of Attica. This style was characterized mainly by the abandoned variety of shapes vases. There are usually forms that can be quickly and easily performed. At the same time, it must be admitted that, in contradiction to the simplicity of the shapes, their decoration was careful and characterized by a very thoughtful composition. The artists decorated the dishes with multiple configurations and quite freely operated many plans. The characters were first and foremost, highlighted in white. The first known artist was Helena Painter, who featured, in addition to good composition, the correct representation of the movement. Compared with age V p.n.e. The drawing is similar to the quality of the vase, much worse. The pooch loses his blackness, which the artist tried to hide over the color. Another representative of ...

Donald - a type of chewing gum produced by the Dutch company Maple Leaf B.V. Each image was accompanied by a picture story with characters known from The Walt Disney Company. In addition to Donald Duck, Mickey Mouse, Minnie, Daisy as well as Goofy and Pluto included. The stories do not have a number. Systematics and numbering In the absence of official producer numbers, the world of chewing gum collectors has adopted its own taxonomy. Serie available in Poland: There are also other Donald series available throughout the year and in different parts of the world Most of them have the same adventures as Disney's fairy tales. wiki

Zenon Andrzej Bilewicz (born 3 February 1947 in Bydgoszcz) - Colonel of the Polish Army. Graduated from the Law Faculty of Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń (1965-1969), received a Master's degree in Law. Obtained as a graduate, he terminated in the service of the candidate until 1971. In 1971 he began professional military service as a soldier in the rank of military lieutenant in the Military Internal Service. In 1975, he served as deputy commander of the International Military Police. From 1984-1987, he was posted to the Central Engineering Board (Cenzin company) (arms trade). in the Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations. Since 1990 Head of the Department of the General Staff of the Polish Army, then from 1991 in the Military Information Services - in turn: Head of Unit, Head of Unit, Head of Office, Head of Studies and Analysis (1999), meanwhile in 1992-1993 He served in the UN mission (United Nations Interim Administration in Cambodia - UNTAC) as commander of the i...

Maria Izabella from the Blessed Sacrament (born April 3, 1838 in Gąsewa, died August 17, 1918 in Przasnysz) - Capuchin, long-time superior of the monastery in Przasnysz. The daughter of Vincent and Teresa of Cameroon. In 1856, she joined the newly formed Feliks' congregation. She was one of the first companions of Bl. Maria Angeli Truszkowska. In 1860, Izabella's mother was elected to the newly formed congregation at the home of the congregation at ul. Daniłowiczowska in Warsaw. From the casket of the felicitants in December 1864, she was with the Felician clergy in Łowicz in the Bernardine monastery. In 1866, after the departure of the founder and general superior of the town of Angela Truszkowska to Cracow, Sr. Izabella was elected in Łowicz to the superior of the clerical sisters. The function of the superiors was until the death of 52 years. Father Honorat Kozminski personally visited Felician clerics in the Łowicz monastery and wrote for them the constitutions accordin...

Rac. (Rac. str. Serb) - a light horse driven, established in the 14th century in Hungary, recruited from the Serbs inhabiting the Dalmatian and Baczka and Banat. This formation was especially developed by Maciej Korwin. History After the defeat of the Turks in the Kosovo Field in 1389 and their control of the Balkan states, the junta sought a place for themselves in the Christian part of Europe to continue the struggle there with the invaders. They arrived in Poland at the end of the 15th century. in the Battle of Klecko in 1506 and under Orsza in 1514. Armed rake equipment was a tree (a kind of light copy), Hungarian saber and a high wooden shield in the shape of a convex and fringe to the left of the rectangle (which provided better visibility). They were walking small agile horses. It was so called. armament. Racovs were protoplasts of the later Polish hussars. wiki

Chehryn (Chimney) Czehryński Regiment (Чигиринський полк) - a unit of administrative and territorial division of the Hetmanate, existing between 1643-1714. Chehryn was the regimental town. Composition This is the state of the Czehryński Regiment presented by the Cossacks in 1650 to King Jan Kazimierz in Warsaw, its size was defined in the Zborow Agreement. The registry was set up at 40,000, according to the census presented by Bohdan Khmelnytsky through the deputies, there were about 41,000. Altogether: 3220 people. colonels Bibliography wiki

Leszek Śmigielski (born 17 May 1927 in Tarnobrzeg, died 16 May 1994 in Olsztyn) - actor, director. He was born in Tarnobrzeg. He graduated from Polish Philology at the Jagiellonian University. He began his theater education at the Groteska Theater in Cracow under the direction of Władysław Jarema. This theater shaped him as an actor and director. In the Cracow period he was also a lecturer at the PWST. As a creator with 10 years of work experience, he became chief executive of Baja Pomorski in Toruń. He was an advocate of going beyond the traditional model of puppet theater through new repertoire proposals and contemporary means of theater expression. He transformed Toruń's puppet stage into a cultural center in Toruń, expanded relations between the theater and the writers of the region, created a unique Polish Asylum Artistic Club. After leaving Baja he was director of the Puppet Theater and Actor Harlequin in Katowice, then an actor and director on the Olsztyn puppet show. ...

Katarzyna Sforza (born Caterina Sforza, born 1463, died 28 May 1509) is an Italian nobleman, Duchess of Forlì, illegitimate daughter of Galeazza Maria Sforza, duke of Milan and most likely of Lucrezia Landriani. At a very young age she married the nephew of Sixtus IV, Girolamo Riario. She was a strong woman, she knew politics and diplomacy and was better educated than her husband. In Italy, it was called the " A document from the city of Imola speaks of her as a "woman of bloodthirsty and tyranny", and cardinals led by Pope Alexander VI described it as an iniqutatis filia ("daughter of iniquity"). Family and childhood Catherine's great-grandfather, Mendi Attendolo Sforza, was a simple soldier who adopted the name Sforza. Courage and happiness brought him to high places. When he married a widow after the king of Naples, he was already a famous military leader. His son Francesco was also a condotier (a mercenary commander). When he married the only daugh...

Quintus Asconius Pedianus (born 9 September 76) is a Roman grammatist, author of commentary on literary works. He was born in Patavium (today Padua). There are 5 comments written by him for his sons to the following Cicero: In toga candida, In Pison, Pro Scauro, Pro Milone, Pro Cornelio. The latter two are particularly valuable, because the speeches they have written have not survived. By creating these works, he used many good sources, such as Fenestelli's work and Cicero's sketches and notes. Other works attributed to him are: Vita Salustii (Life of the Salvatorian) and work on longevity and health. Authoritative control (person): wiki

Revolver - Silvertone electric guitar produced in China and Indonesia. It's a copy and variation on Fender's Stratocaster guitar. Indonesian models, sold as separate guitars until 2005, are particularly successful and appreciated. They represent the most accurate representation of the American Stratocaster from all Silvertone models. Currently sold mainly guitar kits with amplifiers manufactured in China. Their quality, unlike the Indonesian models, qualifies them to the lowest market segment. wiki

Location of escape cities Cities of escape (Hebrew: עיר מקלט) - Six Biblical Leviathan towns where an unintentional killer could find shelter from the wendet: The right of unintentional killers to seek refuge is mentioned in Exodus (Ex 21:13). This place was originally a sacrificial altar, as evidenced by the next verse. This law was different from the rights of other ancient peoples, because in other traditions, everyone, not just the killer, could take refuge in the temple. The cities of escape were indicated by Moses, when the chosen people were on the border of Canaan after leaving Egypt. The Book of Deuteronomy (Deut 4: 4,43; 19,2,7-9) and Joshua (20,7-8) were three Canaanite cities (Hebron, Shechem and Kedesz) and three Hordalandes (Beser, Ramot and Golan). In the Talmud and authors who investigated the status of cities of escape, the killer had the right to seek shelter in all 48 Leipzig cities, yet only six were granted him unconditionally, while in the other 42 he had to...

Śiśumara (ślumumara), Śimsiumara - in Hindu space directly around the star Dhruva (Polar Star). The ring of śumśara (triple śīśumāracakra) is presented as a form of dolphin or porpoise. Location According to tradition, this is Vishnu, who took the form of satirists in the seventh heaven as the planetary system that is at the highest level of the universe. All other planets, starting with the sun, are under the protection of the planetary system of śumumara. The devotees of Virathpurpas, the cosmic form of Vishnu, imagine this whole rotating planetary system as a form of animal called the Śiśmarah. iconography This character is represented in reverse: The stars called Ardra and Ashley are on the right and left feet of the sage. The stars called Punarwas and Puszja are on the right and left hips of the śumumary, At its waist there are seven great saptari sages. The head of the śumumara form is facing downwards. Other stars are also located on different sides of the planetary syst...

Kangjur (ty: བཀའ་ འགྱུར, Wylie: bka '' gyur, ZWPY: Ganggyur, in most dialects reads candiras, Sanskrit in Tripitaka, pronounced "master of speech") - Tibetan Buddhist canon, about 100 volumes of sacred texts of Buddhism. This collection contains more than 1000 different kinds of books with the suttas of the early schools, mostly from the Sarvastivada school and the later Sanskrit Mahayana sutras as well as the commentaries of the so- siastry. The Kangyur has been in Tibet since the eighth century AD. In Tibet there are several editions of this most important collection of sacred Buddhist texts. Some were divided into 108, while others were for 104 or 111 volumes. These teachings contain three essential groups of texts: 1) the sutta (sutra), that is, the Buddha's discourses with the disciples, presenting many philosophical and practical topics, 2) abhidharma, which deals in a great deal with the perception processes, cosmology, 3) blame, which is a detailed ana...

Histological image of DSRCT Desmoplastic small round cell tumor - type of soft tissue sarcoma. It is a rare malignant tumor with a high degree of malignancy, most often with intra-abdominal primary location (IDSRCT, intraabdominal DSRCT). It can also come out of lymph nodes, diaphragms, spleen, liver, chest wall, skull, spinal cord, bowel, bladder, brain, lung, ovaries, testicles and pelvis. Switches to the liver, lung, lymph nodes, brain, skull and other bones. It is a tumor mainly of childhood, more often the boys. See terms related to medical terms and related wikipedia. wiki

"How to Be Dead" is a song by rock group Snow Patrol, from her third album, Final Straw. It was released as a single, slightly different from the album version of the song. The song has slow pace, and her lyrics are a description of the conversation between a woman and a man. "How to Be Dead" was featured on the soundtracks of American Pie: Holidays and Wicker Park. Track list Edition 1 Edition on CD. Edition 2 Release 3 "CD, available in Germany. Edition 3 Release 7. Edition 4 Promo CD release. wiki

New coat of arms Lochowa coat of arms, valid until May 19, 2008 The coat of arms of Łochów (municipality of Łochów in Mazowieckie voivodeship) presents in the green heraldry shield the yellow head of moose. The original version of the coat of arms with this motif was designed by a cartoonist and caricaturist, Szymon Kobyliński, a resident of Lochowa. On May 20, 2008, a new coat of arms design by Andrzej Heidrich, approved by the Heraldic Commission at the Ministry of Interior and Administration. An earlier coat of arms, adopted by the Municipal Council in 1977, represented a golden monogram in a red dial between a golden gear and a gold ear. In 2005 the municipality of Łochów undertook to endorse the design of the municipal flag and the seal. A competition was announced in this issue. in the Gazeta Łochowska. Selected works were sent to the Herald's Commission at the Ministry of Interior and Administration. The Commission rejected the proposal as incompatible with historical tr...

Invalid circle in definition, circulus in definiendo (lat.) - logical error, which suffers from the definition of a given expression that does not meet the criterion of commutation. The definition is commutative when the expression does not occur in the definition of the expression, nor in the definition of any definition indicating the meaning of the definitions of the expression. Such error occurs eg in the definition: "logic is a science of thinking in accordance with the laws of logic." The error that occurs when in the definition of equality defined word occurs in the definition part is defined as idem per idem (Latin "same by the same") or wrong vicious circle. The approximate logical error is a vicious circle, which consists in defining the expression A with a set of expressions containing the expression B, while at the same time among the expressions used to define the expression B occurs in the expression A. Such error occurs eg in the definition of ...